Windows Command Line Tools
PowerCert Animated Videos・12 minutes read
Ping, Trace RT, Pathping, NS lookup, ARP, Netstat, Hostname, IP config, System File Checker, DISM, Tnet, Telnet client, and ASCII art commands are essential tools for network troubleshooting and management in Windows. These commands help diagnose network connectivity issues, resolve domain names to IP addresses, display network configurations, repair system files, and enable remote server access for various tasks.
Insights
- Ping, Trace RT, Pathping, NS lookup, ARP, Netstat, Hostname, IP config, System File Checker, and DISM are essential network troubleshooting tools.
- Tnet, when enabled through Windows features, allows remote server management with various commands, including fun ASCII displays like Star Wars and an aquarium.
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Recent questions
What is the purpose of the Ping command?
The Ping command is used to troubleshoot network connectivity issues by sending data packets to check communication between devices.
How does Pathping differ from Trace RT?
Pathping combines the functionalities of Ping and Trace RT by pinging each router along the data packet's path to pinpoint network issues, while Trace RT reveals the path data packets take to reach a destination, identifying potential network problems.
What information does NS lookup provide?
NS lookup provides DNS information about a domain by resolving domain names to IP addresses, aiding in network communication.
What does ARP do in network communication?
ARP resolves IP addresses to MAC addresses for communication between devices, ensuring data packets are sent to the correct destination.
How does Netstat help in network management?
Netstat displays current network connections, open ports, and connection types like TCP or UDP, providing insights into network activity and aiding in network troubleshooting.
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Summary
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Essential Windows Network Troubleshooting Commands
- Ping command is a troubleshooting tool for network connectivity issues, sending data packets to check communication.
- Trace RT reveals the path data packets take to reach a destination, identifying potential network problems.
- Pathping combines Ping and Trace RT, pinging each router along the data packet's path to pinpoint network issues.
- NS lookup provides DNS information about a domain, resolving domain names to IP addresses.
- ARP resolves IP addresses to MAC addresses for communication between devices.
- Netstat displays current network connections, open ports, and connection types like TCP or UDP.
- Hostname command shows the full name of the computer.
- IP config displays network configuration details like IP address, DHCP server, and DNS servers.
- System File Checker scans and repairs corrupted operating system files using a system image backup.
- DISM repairs the system image to enable successful System File Checker repairs.
- Tnet is a terminal emulation program for remote server access, sending commands remotely but lacking security.
- Enable the Telnet client in Windows features to use Tnet for remote server management.
- Tnet commands can perform various tasks remotely, like running programs, creating files, and managing network devices.
- Entering "telnet towel.blinkenlights.nl" in the command prompt displays an ASCII version of Star Wars.
- Typing "aquarium" after accessing the ASCII Star Wars displays an ASCII aquarium.
- For more detailed lessons on Windows commands, visit the creator's YouTube channel.
