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Tihar Jail, Criminals, Smuggling, Nirbhaya Case & VIP Treatment - Jailor Deepak | FO175 Raj Shamani

Raj Shamani・45 minutes read

A jailer's duties encompass various tasks with minimal rewards, handling inmates ranging from VIPs to convicted criminals. Despite strict discipline at Tihar Jail, concerns about contraband items and high-value clothing worn by inmates have arisen, prompting investigations and measures like 5G jammers to curb unauthorized communication.

Insights

  • Inmates in Tihar Jail are granted last wishes before hanging, allowing them to communicate with their families, express specific desires, and wear certain clothes, highlighting a humane aspect within the execution process.
  • The prison system in India faces challenges with smuggling, overcrowding, and maintaining discipline, necessitating measures like CCTV surveillance, decongestion efforts, and strict monitoring to ensure safety and security within jails.

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Recent questions

  • What are the responsibilities of a jailer?

    Jailers have duties like belt jobs, uniform services, and maintaining discipline.

  • How are inmates' last wishes handled before hanging?

    Inmates are allowed to communicate with family and express last wishes.

  • What is the VIP treatment some criminals receive in jails?

    Some criminals have access to phones, expensive clothes, and branded items.

  • How is discipline maintained in Tihar Jail?

    Discipline is upheld through routines, headcounts, and strict limitations.

  • What are the challenges faced by government officers in India?

    Government officers receive low salaries, limited pensions, and face trust deficits.

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Summary

00:00

Life Inside Tihar Jail: A Glimpse Inside

  • A jailer's salary is approximately Rs 1 lakh, with responsibilities including belt jobs and uniform services, where punishments are severe and rewards minimal.
  • Sukesh was involved in the Nirbhaya case of 2020, where the convict was unaware of his impending hanging until the morning of the execution.
  • Before hanging, inmates are asked about their last wishes, and they are allowed to communicate with their families.
  • Inside jails, some criminals receive VIP treatment, with access to phones, connectivity, expensive clothes, and branded items.
  • Tihar Jail in India is the largest in Asia, known for its strict discipline and efficient management despite housing around 2400 inmates with a staff of 150.
  • Undertrial prisoners maintain discipline to improve their chances of bail or sentence reduction, while convicted criminals run networks within the jail.
  • Phone incidents in Tihar Jail have been curbed with the installation of 5G jammers, preventing unauthorized communication.
  • Protocols before hanging include medical examinations and vital checks, with a committee overseeing the process.
  • After execution, bodies undergo postmortem, and the decision to release them to family members depends on the case.
  • Last wishes are granted to inmates before hanging, with some expressing desires to speak to family, eat specific foods, or wear certain clothes.

14:02

Contraband and Gangs: Inside Prison Realities

  • Last year, contraband items were found in a prison cell, including expensive clothing like jeans worth Rs 800 and shoes worth Rs 1.5 lakh.
  • The prison evaluation indicated high-value items being worn inside the jail, raising questions about how these items were brought in.
  • CCTV footage of the inmate was leaked, prompting an inquiry into the matter.
  • The inmate was observed to handle situations professionally, influencing others to his advantage.
  • In jail, a routine is followed starting with a headcount at 6 am, followed by prayers, yoga, and physical activities for some.
  • Inmates engage in coat production, with high-security criminals having stricter limitations.
  • TV is provided to well-behaved inmates to keep them occupied and prevent depression.
  • Efforts are made to decongest jails through speedy trials and benefits like Section 482.
  • A custodial murder case involving rival gangs Tillu Tajpuria and Jitendra Gogi is discussed, highlighting gang conflicts.
  • Smuggling occurs in jails, with items like drugs and phones being hidden in body cavities, necessitating surgical removal in extreme cases.

29:11

"Indian Women's Jails and Crime Syndicates"

  • Tihar has two jails for women with a population of around 600.
  • Safety in the women's jail is robust, with an all-female staff.
  • Indian jails are overcrowded, prompting discussions on the challenges faced.
  • A proposal suggests shifting criminals to North East and Andaman to disrupt crime networks.
  • The syndicate, including Delhi, UP, Haryana, Punjab, and Bombay, could be dismantled through this proposal.
  • Lawrence Bishnoi's gang, known as the Soap Group, is a significant criminal syndicate.
  • Common crimes include thefts like chain snatching and car theft, while rare cases involve gang rape and murder.
  • Crime rates vary across Indian states, with less crime reported in South India compared to regions like Bombay.
  • There is a trust deficit between the public and police due to differing expectations and adherence to legal procedures.
  • Criminals, even in jails, fear losing respect more than physical harm, leading to a certain code of conduct within prisons.

42:47

Challenges of Low Salaries and Pensions

  • Transparency and monitoring are key in running a jail, with CCTV in every cell, regular visits from judges and NHRC, and attempts at bribery being monitored closely.
  • Government officers in India, including jailers, receive low salaries, around Rs. 1 lakh, with additional perks like medical facilities and rewards for good performance.
  • Medical facilities for government officers cover spouses, children, and dependent parents, but the system requires upfront payment for treatments, which is later reimbursed.
  • The New Pension Scheme (NPS) in India involves contributions from both the government and the employee, with pension amounts varying based on the salary and contributions made.
  • Retired officers receive pensions ranging from Rs. 40,000 to 45,000, which may not be sufficient for providing the best education and healthcare for their children.
  • The government ensures job security for employees until retirement, providing a safety net, but the limited pension amount may pose challenges in affording quality education and healthcare.
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