Microorganisms: Friend and Foe | Class 8 Science Chapter 2 | Full Chapter
NCERT TUTORIAL 6,7 and 8・2 minutes read
Microorganisms are vital for various purposes, from food production to environmental balance, playing a crucial role in society. Understanding and utilizing microorganisms is crucial in harnessing their positive impacts on health and the environment.
Insights
- Microorganisms, both beneficial and harmful, are ubiquitous in nature and play essential roles in various aspects of life, such as food production, disease transmission, and environmental balance.
- Understanding the significance of microorganisms, from aiding in curd formation to soil fertility and disease prevention, underscores the importance of proper hygiene, vaccination, and food preservation techniques to harness their positive impact on society.
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Recent questions
What are microorganisms?
Microorganisms are tiny organisms present in plants and animals, some invisible to the naked eye. They play essential roles in various aspects of life, including disease transmission and environmental balance.
How do microorganisms benefit society?
Microorganisms are beneficial in various ways, from aiding in food production like curd and pickles to increasing soil fertility by decomposing waste. Understanding and utilizing them is vital for their positive impact on society.
What role do bacteria play in food production?
Bacteria like Lactobacillus are crucial in the formation of food items like curd, pickles, and cheese. They aid in fermentation processes, breaking down substances to create new products.
How can communicable diseases be prevented?
Proper hygiene practices, vaccination, and maintaining clean surroundings are essential in preventing the spread of communicable diseases like the common cold and chickenpox. Avoiding contact with contaminated food and water is crucial.
Why is it important to prevent mosquito breeding?
Preventing mosquito breeding in stagnant water is crucial to curb diseases like malaria and dengue, as mosquitoes like the female Anopheles can spread these diseases. Keeping surroundings clean and dry helps prevent mosquito breeding and disease transmission.
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