What factors influence animal lifespan?

Various factors like environment, body size, and genetics.

How does aging affect animals?

Aging leads to cell dysfunction, decline in bodily functions.

Bowhead whale can live up to 200 years.

By managing environmental exposure and nutrition.

Larger animals generally have longer lifespans.

The lifespan of different animals varies significantly, with factors like environment, body size, and genetic differences playing crucial roles in determining longevity. For example, cold environments and larger body sizes can contribute to longer lifespans, but unique adaptations in certain species like bats and turtles can defy these general trends.
Human lifespan, currently averaging 71 years, has been extended through managing environmental exposure and nutrition, highlighting the potential for influencing natural aging processes. This showcases the impact of human intervention on lifespan and challenges the idea of a predetermined fate based solely on genetics or environment.

What factors influence animal lifespan?
Various factors like environment, body size, and genetics.
How does aging affect animals?
Aging leads to cell dysfunction, decline in bodily functions.
Which animal has the longest lifespan?
Bowhead whale can live up to 200 years.
How do humans influence their lifespan?
By managing environmental exposure and nutrition.
What role does body size play in animal lifespan?
Larger animals generally have longer lifespans.

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C. elegans, a microscopic lab worm, has a short life span of a few weeks, while tortoises can live over 100 years. Mice and rats typically live for four years, but the bowhead whale, Earth's longest-lived mammal, can live up to 200 years. Aging in animals is primarily caused by cell death and dysfunction, leading to a decline in bodily functions, disease, and eventually death.
Factors such as environment and body size play crucial roles in determining the aging process and lifespan across different species. Cold environments like the Arctic and Antarctic Seas can slow down heartbeats and metabolic rates, potentially extending longevity. Larger animals generally have longer lifespans than smaller ones, with exceptions like bats, birds, moles, and turtles, which have unique adaptations to escape predators.
Genetic differences, along with environmental factors and body size, contribute to the varying rates of aging and longevity in the animal kingdom. Humans, with an average life expectancy of 71 years, have significantly increased their lifespan over the years by managing factors like environmental exposure and nutrition, showcasing the ability to influence their natural fate.