What is Democracy? Why Democracy | 10 Minutes Rapid Revision | Class 9 SST

Digraj Singh Rajput2 minutes read

Democracy is a form of government where rulers are elected by the people, featuring free and fair elections, equal voting rights, and adherence to the rule of law, with advantages such as accountability, improved decision quality, and conflict resolution, but disadvantages like frequent changes in leadership and political corruption. The broader meaning of democracy focuses on representative democracy, meeting people's aspirations, and striving for continuous improvement.

Insights

  • Democracy is a system of government where leaders are elected by the people, with key features such as elected decision-makers, free elections, equal voting rights, and adherence to the rule of law.
  • While democracy has drawbacks like frequent leadership changes and political corruption, its benefits include accountability of leaders, quality decision-making through discussions, conflict resolution mechanisms, fair treatment of citizens, and the capacity to rectify errors through elections, highlighting its significance in governance.

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Recent questions

  • What is democracy?

    A form of government where rulers are chosen by the people through elections.

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Summary

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Understanding Democracy: Definition, Features, and Meaning

  • The chapter "What is Democracy Why Democracy" is divided into three segments: definition of democracy, four features, and broader meaning of democracy.
  • Democracy is defined as a form of government where rulers are chosen by the people through elections.
  • The four features of democracy include the need for elected decision-makers, free and fair elections, equal voting rights, and adherence to the rule of law.
  • Examples from countries like China and Mexico illustrate the importance of free and fair elections in democracy.
  • Disadvantages of democracy include frequent changes in leadership, political competition leading to corruption, and delays in decision-making.
  • Advantages of democracy include accountability of elected leaders, improved decision quality through discussions, conflict resolution methods, equal treatment of citizens, and the ability to correct mistakes through elections.
  • The broader meaning of democracy emphasizes representative democracy, fulfilling aspirations of the people, and the continuous evolution towards a better democracy.
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