Watch CNBC's full interview with Warren Buffett, Charlie Munger and Bill Gates

CNBC Television2 minutes read

The Berkshire Hathaway shareholder meeting drew over 40,000 people, with discussions about trade tariffs and investments like Apple and Occidental. The meeting also covered issues like Kraft Heinz's financial restatement, share buybacks, and the challenges in reforming the healthcare system.

Insights

  • Apple is now the largest equity holding of Berkshire Hathaway and the third-largest shareholder of Apple, showcasing a significant mutual investment between the two companies.
  • Warren Buffett emphasizes the importance of straightforward negotiation tactics and expresses uncertainty about predicting the outcome of trade negotiations between major economic powers, highlighting the complexity and global impact of trade decisions.
  • The restatement of earnings by Kraft Heinz due to misconduct in procurement operations led to a delay in quarterly earnings and a potential impact on Berkshire Hathaway's financials, underscoring the importance of transparent financial reporting.
  • Warren Buffett's investment in Apple is seen as a significant recognition for the company, emphasizing the alignment in long-term goals and the unique consumer focus that sets Apple apart from other technology companies.

Get key ideas from YouTube videos. It’s free

Recent questions

  • What was discussed at the Berkshire Hathaway shareholder meeting?

    Various topics like trade tariffs, Apple investment, and Kraft Heinz.

  • What advice did Warren Buffett give regarding share repurchases?

    Prioritize buying below intrinsic value for shareholder benefit.

  • What was the impact of China on Apple's market position?

    China's impact was crucial, with signs of market improvement.

  • What was the focus of the discussion on capitalism and socialism?

    The effectiveness of capitalism and the need for regulations.

  • What challenges were discussed regarding healthcare reform?

    The challenges of improving efficiency and affordability.

Related videos

Summary

00:00

Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Meeting Highlights

  • The 54th annual Berkshire Hathaway shareholder meeting was attended by over 40,000 people, including prominent business leaders like Bobby Kotick, Dan Gilbert, Sara Blakely, and Tim Cook.
  • Apple is now Berkshire's largest equity holding and the third-largest shareholder of Apple.
  • Tim Cook expressed admiration for the meeting's liveliness, the wisdom of Warren and Charlie, and the learning experience it provided.
  • Warren Buffett described the meeting as enjoyable, with attendees coming in a festive spirit, including many from around the world.
  • The potential for trade tariffs and a trade war was discussed, with Buffett cautioning against aggressive negotiation tactics.
  • Buffett emphasized his straightforward negotiation style, contrasting it with those who engage in games during negotiations.
  • The impact of increased tariffs on Chinese goods to 25% from 10% was discussed, highlighting the significant global repercussions.
  • Buffett expressed uncertainty about predicting the outcome of trade negotiations between major economic powers.
  • The potential effects of tariffs on Berkshire's businesses were considered, with concerns about supply chain disruptions and market distortions.
  • The restatement of earnings by Kraft Heinz for 2016 and 2017 due to misconduct in procurement operations was announced, with Buffett acknowledging the impact on Berkshire's financial reporting.

16:04

Berkshire Hathaway's Investments and Earnings Updates

  • Quarterly earnings were delayed due to missing figures, leading to a zero report and a footnote explaining the situation.
  • Kraft announced earnings without auditor sign-off, preventing SEC filing, a common practice.
  • Restating earnings may impact Berkshire Hathaway's financials, especially if it extends into the second quarter.
  • An investigation into the delayed earnings was concluded, with positive feedback from Berkshire Hathaway's perspective.
  • Warren Buffett expressed confidence in the company despite past comments on overpaying for Kraft.
  • Berkshire Hathaway's involvement in backing Occidental's bid for Anadarko was discussed, with a focus on revised proposals.
  • Occidental's revised proposal includes a higher cash portion to avoid shareholder approval, increasing deal certainty.
  • Occidental's bid for Anadarko is viewed as a bet on oil prices and the Permian Basin, with Berkshire Hathaway's financing support.
  • Berkshire Hathaway's $10 billion commitment to Occidental's deal is unconditional, with no control over the terms.
  • Tim Cook of Apple discussed Berkshire Hathaway's investment in Apple, highlighting alignment in long-term goals and mutual benefits.

32:42

Buffett's Apple Investment: Recognition and Impact

  • Warren Buffett's investment in Apple was seen as a significant recognition and privilege for the company.
  • Buffett's clear investment criteria exclude technology companies he doesn't understand, making Apple's consumer focus special.
  • Buffett had occasional interactions with Apple's leadership but didn't discuss specific investments.
  • China's impact on Apple is crucial, with recent signs of improvement in the market.
  • Potential China-US trade conflicts could have severe global economic repercussions.
  • Apple's unique position makes it a potential target in trade disputes, but its impact on Berkshire's diverse businesses varies.
  • Apple's share repurchases positively affect Berkshire's interests without additional costs.
  • Buffett emphasizes the importance of smart share repurchases, distinguishing between good and bad decisions.
  • Buffett advises against reacting to short-term market fluctuations, focusing on long-term business value.
  • Berkshire's share buyback strategy prioritizes buying below intrinsic value to benefit shareholders.

47:24

"Warren Buffett Advises CEO on Stock Repurchase"

  • In 2012, the CEO faced a growing cash reserve of around $100 billion and sought advice from knowledgeable individuals, including Warren Buffett.
  • Warren advised that if the company's stock is undervalued, it should be repurchased, emphasizing the importance of taking care of employees and investing in the company's future.
  • The company planned to invest $350 billion in the United States, focusing on expansion and acquisitions, with Warren mentioning they make frequent small acquisitions.
  • Warren highlighted the significance of buying back shares at the right price, citing Apple's successful strategy under Tim Cook.
  • He cautioned against repurchasing shares at inflated prices, referencing Coca-Cola's past missteps in this area.
  • CEOs can struggle to objectively assess their stock's value, with some becoming overly attached to high stock prices, leading to poor repurchasing decisions.
  • Boards vary in management style, with some excelling financially but lacking in other areas, like capital allocation.
  • Successful managers possess both operational and financial acumen, like Tim Cook, who understands both aspects well.
  • The discussion shifted to trade deficits with China, with Warren acknowledging the inevitability of tensions between superpowers and the need for negotiations.
  • Both sides in negotiations should ideally feel like winners, but achieving mutually beneficial deals can be challenging, especially in complex scenarios like nuclear arms reductions or trade negotiations with China.

01:02:53

Global conflicts, USMCA benefits, Buffett's investments.

  • Escalation in conflicts, especially with nuclear weapons, poses increasing danger as threats rise due to local political pressures.
  • Wisdom from both leaders and the public is crucial in handling major country-to-country issues.
  • The importance of the USMCA (new NAFTA) deal, emphasizing the benefits of trade with Canada and Mexico.
  • Warren Buffett and Charlie Munger's partnership has lasted over 60 years, marked by mutual understanding and collaboration.
  • Occidental deal in the Permian Basin is seen as having potential due to the assets it offers.
  • Occidental's focus on the Permian Basin is favored for its assets and potential growth.
  • Competition in buying companies is tough, leading to high prices and less sensitivity to costs.
  • Berkshire Hathaway's preference for owning common stocks over bonds due to better returns.
  • Warren Buffett's reluctance towards investing in IPOs due to the hype and selling incentives.
  • Wells Fargo's past issues were seen as a mistake rather than criminal activity, with efforts made to correct the problems.

01:18:31

Challenges in Running City Without Cops

  • Running a city of 260,000 people without cops is a challenging task.
  • Berkshire has some issues that need addressing, with a focus on rectifying mistakes promptly.
  • The new CEO of Wells Fargo was initially thought to be Tim Sloan, but now a different candidate is being considered.
  • Meeting with Wells Fargo's Chairman, Betsy Duke, to discuss the challenging position of filling the CEO role.
  • Suggested that the new CEO should not have ties to Wall Street to avoid political implications.
  • Concerns about China's impact on the markets, with significant declines in both Chinese and American markets.
  • Emphasizing the importance of good trade relations between the US and China for mutual benefit.
  • Speculation on the potential consequences of escalating tariffs and the need for a balanced settlement.
  • Discussion on the enforcement of trade deals with China and the challenges of ensuring compliance.
  • Despite tensions and uncertainties, optimism remains for a settlement between the US and China to avoid a full-scale trade war.

01:35:44

Capitalism's Progress and Challenges: A Summary

  • The United States has shown remarkable progress in deploying resources and human ingenuity since 1776, largely attributed to capitalism.
  • While capitalism has been instrumental in this progress, there is a need for regulations to address long-term costs and ensure responsible decision-making.
  • Defending capitalism does not necessarily mean supporting current tax rates; there is room for making taxes more progressive, such as in the estate tax.
  • Socialism, as traditionally defined, involves state control of production, but modern proponents often advocate for a mix of capitalism and taxation.
  • The market system under capitalism has proven highly effective in utilizing resources to create goods and services, surpassing what a government bureau could achieve.
  • China's adoption of capitalism significantly boosted productivity and wealth, demonstrating the effectiveness of the private sector over government control.
  • The government's role in a capitalist system should focus on assisting those left behind by market forces, rather than solely expanding its size.
  • Education is crucial for equal opportunity, particularly for students from low-income backgrounds, and improving teaching methods is key to reform.
  • Despite progress in global health, education has been slower to improve, with challenges in raising math scores and reducing dropout rates.
  • To foster better political relationships, individuals must prioritize understanding and cooperation over hatred and extremism, working towards bipartisan solutions.

01:54:05

Financial "Promised Land" and Healthcare Challenges

  • The speaker discusses the concept of a financial "promised land" where money is abundant, employment is high, and inflation is low.
  • They express surprise at the sustainability of this situation, particularly in relation to long-term rates, inflation rates, and budget deficits.
  • Despite their skepticism, they maintain that stocks are undervalued compared to 3% interest on 30-year bonds.
  • The conversation shifts to healthcare, with a focus on global initiatives and progress in reducing child mortality through vaccines and malaria bed nets.
  • The speaker highlights the importance of addressing malnutrition, explaining how gut inflammation and the microbiome play a role in hindering nutrition absorption.
  • They discuss potential interventions like probiotics to combat malnutrition, emphasizing the need for cost-effective solutions.
  • The discussion concludes with a focus on healthcare costs in the United States, the formation of the organization Haven, and the challenges of reforming the healthcare system to improve efficiency and affordability.
Channel avatarChannel avatarChannel avatarChannel avatarChannel avatar

Try it yourself — It’s free.