THE VEDIC GEOMETRY - A film based on research about Ancient Indian Geometry || Project SHIVOHAM

Project Shivoham2 minutes read

Temples in India display intricate geometry with ancient roots, linked to rituals, astronomy, and divine worship. Indian mathematicians and astronomers made significant contributions, including the development of mathematical concepts and formulas without modern tools like pi.

Insights

  • Ancient Indian expertise in Vedic geometry is evident in various fields like temple construction, astronomical studies, and divine worship, with detailed scriptures guiding the application of geometrical principles in these areas.
  • The Sulba Sutras, predating Euclidean geometry, contain mathematical instructions for constructing fire altars and showcase the advanced geometric knowledge of ancient Indians, influencing rituals like Yagnam and highlighting a rich heritage in Vedic geometry.

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Recent questions

  • What is Vedic geometry?

    Vedic geometry is an ancient Indian expertise encompassing Kalpa for Vedic rituals, Jyotisha for astronomical studies, Shilpa Sastra for temple construction, and Srividya for divine worship.

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Summary

00:00

"Exploring Ancient Indian Vedic Geometry"

  • Temples are integral to Indian culture and heritage, showcasing grand sculptures and architecture that have stood for thousands of years.
  • The video aims to explore the ancient Indian expertise in Vedic geometry, focusing on its application in various areas.
  • Vedic geometry is found in Kalpa for Vedic rituals, Jyotisha for astronomical studies, Shilpa Sastra for temple construction, and Srividya for divine worship.
  • Shilpa Sastra encompasses scriptures like Manasara and Silparatna Kosa, detailing geometrical principles for temple construction.
  • Jyotisha, often misunderstood, involves planetary position calculations and geometrical principles detailed in scriptures.
  • Srividya focuses on constructing complex geometrical diagrams representing gods, emphasizing different shapes and construction principles.
  • Kalpa guides the execution of Vedic rituals like Yagnam, with specific geometrical concepts detailed for fire altars.
  • Sulba Sutras, part of Kalpa, provide mathematical instructions for constructing fire altars without modern tools like compasses or scales.
  • The unit of measurement in ancient India was the 'angular,' equivalent to the length of sesame seeds stacked in a line.
  • The process of converting a square fire altar into a circular one of the same area, without the concept of pi, is detailed in Sulba Sutras.

14:51

Ancient Mathematics and Geometry in India

  • The fire altar is shaped like a falcon as per the blueprint, with five layers and a constraint of 200 bricks per layer, totaling 1000 bricks.
  • The layout of the bricks in the odd and even numbered layers of the fire altar differs, showcasing the complexity of ancient geometrical constructions.
  • The Pythagoras theorem, predating Pythagoras by 1300 years, was found inscribed on a Babylonian tablet dated to 1800 BC, with similar triplets also in Egyptian documents from 1500 BC.
  • Euclid, 200 years after Pythagoras, documented the Pythagoras theorem, which was further developed by Indians like Maharshi Bhaina around 800 BC.
  • The Sulba Sutras, ancient Indian texts, predate Euclidean geometry and continue to influence rituals like Yagnam, showcasing a rich heritage in Vedic geometry.
  • Jyotisha, a field entangled with astrology and astronomy, birthed significant mathematical concepts like geometry, trigonometry, and calculus in India.
  • Ujjain, historically significant for its astronomical contributions, was a hub for Indian mathematicians and astronomers, with Lord Shiva worshipped as Mahakal, the lord of time and death.
  • Indian astronomers like Aryabhatta, Varahamihira, and Brahmagupta made remarkable contributions to mathematics, with Aryabhatta presenting a formula to calculate the area of a circle without using pi.
  • Madhava, in 1200 CE, introduced an infinite series to calculate the value of pi, a groundbreaking development in mathematics akin to landing on Mars.
  • Geometry in Shilpa Shastra, a guide for temple construction, intricately blends structural and aesthetic guidelines, with detailed blueprints for pillars, arches, and vimanas, following ancient scriptures like Agama Manasara.

28:43

Ancient Yantras: Sacred Geometry and Devotion

  • Yantras are ancient geometrical structures representing specific deities, with techniques for creating them detailed in manuscripts, such as the Ganesha Yantra and Mahakali Yantra, requiring precise construction and proportions for consecration.
  • Sri Yantra, the most revered yantra in Srivia, is a complex geometrical structure symbolizing the confluence of Shiva and Shakti, undergoing mathematical analysis globally for its symmetry and properties, showcasing the scientific heritage of Vedic geometry intertwined with devotion in Indian history.
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