The Rugby Team That Fell From the Sky

Caitlin Doughty26 minutes read

Survivors of the Uruguayan air crash in the Andes mountains resorted to cannibalism to survive, facing extreme conditions and limited supplies. A group of survivors embarked on a daring expedition, eventually finding help and being rescued after 69 days, ultimately being forgiven and celebrated for their resilience.

Insights

  • The survivors of Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571 resorted to cannibalism after exhausting all rescue options, highlighting the extreme measures taken to ensure survival in dire circumstances.
  • The group's resilience and resourcefulness, exemplified by finding innovative ways to melt snow for water and creating makeshift supplies, ultimately led to their successful rescue after enduring 72 days of isolation and hardship in the Andes mountains.

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Recent questions

  • How did the survivors of Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571 manage to survive?

    By consuming human flesh and rationing limited supplies.

  • Who emerged as a caregiver and source of comfort among the survivors of the plane crash?

    Liliana Methol.

  • What challenges did the survivors face in terms of rescue efforts?

    Lack of rescue equipment and visibility to air traffic.

  • How did the survivors eventually find their way to safety?

    By embarking on an expedition and discovering signs of civilization.

  • How were the survivors perceived by society after their rescue?

    Initially faced understanding and forgiveness, considered heroes.

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Summary

00:00

Survivors of Andes plane crash resort to cannibalism.

  • Doctors examining survivors of Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571 found them malnourished and thin, having consumed human flesh to survive.
  • The crash survivors, a rugby team, chartered a plane to play in Santiago, which crashed in the Andes mountains.
  • The crash resulted in 12 immediate deaths, leaving 33 survivors with various injuries.
  • Medical students among the survivors, Roberto Canessa and Gustavo Zerbino, provided medical aid.
  • Survivors faced extreme conditions, with frostbite and internal injuries affecting them.
  • Liliana Methol emerged as a caregiver and source of comfort among the survivors.
  • The survivors lacked rescue equipment like flares and a working radio, relying on locating the cockpit radio for help.
  • Food supplies were limited, with the survivors rationing items like chocolate, wine, and canned goods.
  • A method for melting snow for water was discovered by Adolfo Fito Strauch, becoming a crucial task for survival.
  • Survivors organized into work groups, with Marcelo coordinating food distribution and Canessa creating a makeshift hammock for the injured.

14:34

Survivors' struggle for survival and rescue.

  • The white fuselage in the snow with SOS was invisible to air traffic, leading to discussions on rescue.
  • Nando Parrado wanted to get back to civilization alone, facing opposition from others.
  • A divide emerged between those hopeful for rescue and those facing the dire reality.
  • Four men failed to find help and discussed extreme measures like eating the pilots for survival.
  • The survivors resorted to cannibalism after radio broadcasts revealed no rescue efforts.
  • The survivors faced an avalanche, resulting in more deaths and a struggle for survival.
  • The group resorted to eating raw flesh from the dead inside the plane to survive.
  • A group of four prepared for an expedition, using makeshift socks from the dead.
  • The expedition found the plane's tail with supplies, providing a temporary luxury.
  • The survivors faced challenges with the radio, dwindling food, and the search team's focus on finding dead bodies.

29:06

Survivors found in Andes, faced forgiveness.

  • Climbed for three days, reached mountaintop, found snow-covered peaks, Nando spotted two snowless mountains to the west, believed it could be Chile.
  • Sent Tintin back to the plane, took his food (meat in rugby socks), reached a valley with fresh water, grass, and moss, Canessa ate grass.
  • Found signs of people: horseshoe, ax marks, herd of cows, empty soup can, saw a man on horseback across the river, Sergio Catalan promised to return the next day.
  • Rescued 69 days after crash, 8 days after leaving fuselage, taken in by Chilean farmer, survivors avoided explaining what they ate initially.
  • Survivors faced understanding and forgiveness from society, even from the parents of those they ate, considered heroes, led full lives enriched by their experiences.
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