Ten Exotic and Phenomenal Gemstones

JTV Live Now2 minutes read

Exotic gemstones like hiddenite and apatite are highly sought after for their unique colors and compositions, while historical significance and rarity contribute to the value of gems like amber and ammolite. Rubies, sapphires, and star gems are prized for their toughness, color variations, and unique asterism patterns created by rutile inclusions.

Insights

  • Hiddenite and apatite are exotic gemstones highly prized for their unique colors, with hiddenite's deep emerald green rarity contrasting apatite's affordability and color enhancement potential, making them sought after by collectors and jewelry enthusiasts alike.
  • The historical significance of amber, as noted by Pliny the Elder and its connection to prominent figures like King Frederick the First of Prussia and Peter the Great, showcases its treasured status throughout the ages, with the recreation of the Amber Room in Russia's Armitage Museum highlighting its enduring beauty and cultural importance.

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  • What are some rare gemstones?

    Hiddenite, apatite, ametrine, petalite, ammolite.

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Summary

00:00

Rare Exotic Gemstones: Beauty and Rarity

  • Diamonds, rubies, and emeralds are well-known gems, but there are many more exotic gemstones with unique colors and compositions.
  • Exotic gemstones like sword-shaped hiddenite and the alluring colors of apatite are highly sought after for their rarity and beauty.
  • Hiddenite, a rare gemstone, is found in North Carolina and is noted for its deep emerald green color, which is unique and scarce.
  • Hiddenite is softer than emerald and challenging to cut due to its perfect cleavage, making it a difficult stone to work with.
  • Apatite, found in various colors, mimics expensive gems like Paraiba tourmaline but is more affordable and can be treated to enhance its color.
  • Apatite is softer than many gems but is still in demand for its natural beauty and mystical properties.
  • Ametrine, a combination of amethyst and citrine, is a rare gemstone found in Bolivia and is highly coveted for its unique color combination.
  • Ametrine is available in natural and heat-treated forms, with both varieties suitable for jewelry due to their hardness.
  • Petalite, known for its dazzling radiance and leaf-like cleavage, is a soft stone that requires skill to cut and is believed to aid in spiritual healing.
  • Amber, fossilized tree sap found along the Baltic coast, is treasured for its rarity and can contain fossilized remains of insects or plants, offering a glimpse into prehistoric times.

18:04

"Amber, Opal, and Labradorite: A Gemstone Journey"

  • Pliny the Elder noted the high cost of Amber figurines, surpassing that of a healthy slave, with references to its historical significance.
  • Between 1895 and 1901, millions of kilos of Baltic amber were used for jewelry, while King Frederick the First of Prussia commissioned an amber study in the early 1700s.
  • The amber panels, totaling six tons, were gifted to Russia's Peter the Great and installed in the Armitage Saint Petersburg's Winter Palace, known as the 8th wonder of the world until looted by the Nazis during World War II.
  • Russia's Armitage Museum began recreating the amber room in 1979, with the first wall now complete, showcasing the stunning original beauty.
  • Copal, a type of tree resin similar in appearance to amber, was treasured by the Aztecs and is a lower-priced alternative with similar characteristics.
  • Ammolite, a prehistoric fossil with fiery play of color, is found in Alberta, Canada, formed from ancient squid-like creatures buried by sediment.
  • Ammolite is used in jewelry and Fung Shui in Asia, known as the seven color prosperity stone, with a shimmering play of color similar to black opal.
  • Black opal, mined in Australia, is highly valued for its fiery play of color, with the finest quality coming from Lightning Ridge.
  • Opal, composed of silicon dioxide with high water content, lacks an organized crystal structure, forming in nodules or seams in the ground.
  • Labradorite, a dark feldspar with iridescent blues and violets, is known for its labradorescence effect, discovered by French missionaries in Canada in the 1770s.

34:49

"Rare Star Rubies and Sapphires Value"

  • Cat's eye Christabel stones are dome-shaped cabochons with a range of colors resembling an actual cat's eye, with the finest gems known as "milk and honey."
  • The value of a cat's eye Christabel is determined by factors like brilliance, clarity, positioning of the eye, and whether the eye is centered, with an 8 on the Mohs scale indicating its durability.
  • Rubies and sapphires, both forms of corundum, are highly valued gemstones due to their toughness and color variations caused by impurities like chromium oxide and titanium oxide.
  • The star pattern in rubies and sapphires, known as asterism, is created by rutile inclusions aligning with the crystal's six sides, reflecting a star-like pattern when cut into a cabochon.
  • Star rubies and sapphires are rare and highly valued for their transparency, color, and complete star pattern, with the Star of India being a notable example found in Sri Lanka.
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