Self Breast Cancer Detection || Mammography || स्तन कैंसर का खुद से जांच करें - Dr. Ajay Vidyarthi
Surgeoncologist・6 minutes read
Breast cancer is prevalent in India, with the risk increasing as women age, and early detection through regular screenings like mammography is crucial for prompt treatment and management of the disease. Symptoms include lumps, nipple retraction, and changes in breast appearance, with treatment options varying depending on the cancer stage, highlighting the importance of immediate medical attention for any concerning symptoms.
Insights
- Early detection through regular screenings like mammography every two years for women over 40 is crucial in identifying breast cancer at its early stages when treatment is most effective.
- Symptoms such as lumps, nipple retraction, bleeding, or changes in breast appearance, particularly in post-menopausal women, should not be ignored, and any lump over two centimeters warrants immediate medical attention due to the increased risk of breast cancer with age.
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Recent questions
What are common symptoms of breast cancer?
Common symptoms of breast cancer include lumps, nipple retraction, nipple bleeding, and changes in breast appearance, especially in post-menopausal women.
How does breast cancer affect women in India?
Breast cancer is prevalent in India, with the risk increasing as women age.
What are the treatment options for breast cancer?
Treatment options for breast cancer include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy, depending on the stage.
How important are regular screenings for breast cancer?
Regular screenings, such as mammography every two years for women over 40, are vital for early detection and treatment.
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Summary
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"Breast Cancer in India: Detection and Treatment"
- Breast cancer is prevalent in India, with the risk increasing as women age, with one in every 283 women at 20 years old and one in every eight women at 80 years old being affected.
- Early detection is crucial, with a lump being the initial symptom; not all lumps are cancerous, but any lump over two centimeters should prompt immediate medical attention.
- Other symptoms include nipple retraction, nipple bleeding, and changes in breast appearance, especially in post-menopausal women.
- Breast cancer stages range from stage 1 (small pea-sized tumor) to stage 4 (spread to other organs), with treatments like surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy being essential, depending on the stage.
- Regular screenings, such as mammography every two years for women over 40, are vital for early detection and treatment, especially for those with a family history of cancer.
