Pirate Expert Reviews Famous Pirates in Hollywood Movies

History Hit・24 minutes read

Pirates in the Caribbean were not hanged locally but taken back to London, with hanging techniques evolving for efficiency and speed, while their flags and codes represented intentions and guidelines for crew conduct. Henry Morgan's transformation from a fearsome pirate to an admired Admiral and Governor of Jamaica is examined, with debates on his tactics and role in attacking Spanish territories during heightened tensions between Britain and Spain.

Insights

  • Pirate councils were crucial for maintaining order and resolving disputes among crews, showcasing a democratic and egalitarian aspect of pirate society.
  • The historical context of piracy reveals complex power dynamics and blurred lines between piracy, privateering, and official naval operations, challenging traditional narratives of good versus evil in maritime history.

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Recent questions

  • How were pirates executed in the Caribbean?

    Pirates were not hung in the Caribbean; they were taken back to London for execution as a warning.

  • What was the significance of the colors on a pirate ship's flag?

    The colors on a ship's flag indicated intentions; a black flag was for intimidation, while a red flag meant a plan to kill.

  • How did pirates ensure order and agreements among crew members?

    Pirate councils existed to make agreements, prevent conflicts, and decide leadership.

  • Why did pirates disguise themselves as men?

    Women pirates like Anne Bonny disguised themselves as men to join pirate crews.

  • How did Blackbeard instill fear in his enemies?

    Blackbeard's elaborate appearance aimed to instill fear in merchant vessels for easy looting.

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Summary

00:00

"Pirate executions, codes, and Blackbeard's terror"

  • Pirates were not hung in the Caribbean until later into the 18th century; they were taken back to London for execution as a warning.
  • The trapdoor for hangings had a standard drop of four to six feet, later replaced by a more effective long drop method.
  • The phrase "pull my leg" originated from hanging to break the neck quickly and avoid a slow death by choking.
  • The colors on a ship's flag indicated intentions; a black flag was for intimidation, while a red flag meant a plan to kill.
  • Pirate councils existed to make agreements, prevent conflicts, and decide leadership, like the rivalry between Blackbeard and Charles Vane.
  • The Pirate Code was not a mystical book but a simple agreement among crew members, ensuring equality, voting rights, and welfare.
  • Women pirates like Anne Bonny were real but less common; they often disguised themselves as men to join pirate crews.
  • Pirates had diverse nationalities, including French, Dutch, Spanish, English, and Maroons like Black Caesar, with unique languages and identities.
  • Blackbeard's portrayal in films often exaggerates his treachery; he actually fought nobly and encouraged fear to ensure easy plundering.
  • Blackbeard's elaborate appearance, with black clothing, pistols, and ribbons in his beard, aimed to instill fear in merchant vessels for easy looting.

16:24

Henry Morgan: Pirate Governor of Jamaica

  • Henry Morgan, once a formidable and fit man, is now a chunkier but successful Admiral and Governor of Jamaica.
  • Morgan's behavior as Governor is criticized for resembling that of a pirate lord, despite his official position.
  • Morgan's status as a pirate or privateer is debated, as he attacked towns beyond the scope of his letter of Marque.
  • Morgan's brutal tactics in attacking Spanish territories earned him a fearsome reputation among the Spanish.
  • The tension between Britain and Spain during this time is highlighted, with Britain portrayed as the underdog.
  • Elizabeth I's covert support of privateers like Sir Francis Drake to raid Spanish vessels for treasure is revealed.
  • The depiction of naval battles in the film is critiqued for inaccuracies, such as the distance between ships and the use of dueling rapiers.
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