New and More Dangerous Cholesterol Found In Your Blood (Lipoprotein(a) - LPa)

Talking With Docs12 minutes read

LP little a is a harmful molecule linked to heart issues and stroke, with around 20% of people in North America and Europe having high levels. Genetic and unaffected by lifestyle changes, clinical trials are ongoing to develop drugs that can lower LP little a levels by 50-60%.

Insights

  • LP little a, a molecule similar to LDL but more harmful, is genetically determined, not influenced by diet or exercise, and linked to increased risks of heart attack, stroke, and heart failure.
  • Clinical trials are exploring drug options to reduce LP little a levels by 50-60%, highlighting the importance of regular testing and potential lifestyle changes to manage the associated health risks effectively.

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Recent questions

  • What is LP little a?

    LP little a is a harmful molecule similar to LDL but with additional inflammatory, clotting, and atherogenic properties.

  • How can LP little a levels be lowered?

    PCSK9 Inhibitors can reduce LP little a by 30-40%.

  • What are the risks associated with elevated LP little a levels?

    Elevated LP little a is linked to higher risks of heart attack, aortic stenosis, stroke, and heart failure.

  • Can lifestyle changes impact LP little a levels?

    Lifestyle changes like maintaining a healthy weight, quitting smoking, and regular exercise can help manage the risks associated with elevated LP little a levels.

  • Are there medications available to lower LP little a levels?

    PCSK9 Inhibitors can reduce LP little a by 30-40%, but there are ongoing clinical trials to develop drugs that can lower LP little a levels by 50-60%.

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Summary

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LP little a: Genetic molecule linked to heart risks

  • LP little a is a molecule similar to LDL but with additional harmful features like inflammation, clotting promotion, and atherogenic properties.
  • LP little a is associated with increased risks of heart attack, aortic stenosis, stroke, and heart failure.
  • LP little a levels vary globally, with around 20% of the population in North America and Europe having higher values.
  • LP little a is genetic, not influenced by diet or exercise, and currently lacks medications for lowering it.
  • Clinical trials are ongoing to develop drugs that can reduce LP little a levels by 50-60%.
  • Elevated LP little a indicates higher risk, prompting lifestyle changes like maintaining a healthy weight, quitting smoking, and regular exercise.
  • Lowering LDL levels does not directly impact LP little a, but PCSK9 Inhibitors, a class of medications, can reduce LP little a by 30-40%.
  • The impact of lowering LP little a on reducing cardiovascular risks is still under study, with ongoing clinical trials to determine its effectiveness.
  • Regular testing for LP little a is recommended, especially for those at higher risk, to monitor and manage potential health risks associated with elevated levels.
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