Let's Install Proxmox 8.0!
Craft Computing・30 minutes read
Proxmox is recommended for server setup, focusing on installation, VM setup, and key features, while the hardware involves an 8-bay server chassis, HGST HE6 SATA Enterprise disks, and Intel i9 11800H CPU. Selection of ASMedia 1064 SATA controller over server HBA for True Nas, installation involves RAID 1 mirror using ZFS, and configuring network settings to access Proxmox's web interface.
Insights
- Proxmox and True Nas are recommended for server setup, focusing on Proxmox 8.0 installation, VM setup, and key features.
- Hardware details for a NAS build include an 8-bay server chassis, HGST HE6 SATA Enterprise disks, an Enermax Micro ATX motherboard, an Intel i9 11800H CPU, 32GB DDR4 3200 memory, and Silicon Power A60 1TB NVMe drives.
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Recent questions
How do I set up Proxmox on a server?
To set up Proxmox on a server, start by downloading the latest release (8.0-2) and creating a bootable flash drive. Boot into the installer and configure a RAID 1 mirror using ZFS with two NVMe drives for redundancy. Set up network settings and assign a static IP address during installation. Access Proxmox's web interface post-installation through a browser using the server's IP address and port 8006, with login credentials as root.
What hardware components are needed for a NAS build?
For a NAS build, you will need an 8-bay server chassis, HGST HE6 SATA Enterprise disks, an Enermax Micro ATX motherboard, an Intel i9 11800H CPU, 32GB DDR4 3200 memory, and Silicon Power A60 1TB NVMe drives.
How do I create a virtual machine on Proxmox?
To create a virtual machine on Proxmox, upload an Ubuntu Server ISO to Proxmox's local storage. Access the data center icon and local storage tab to create a VM. Assign a unique ID, name the VM, select the operating system type and ISO image (Ubuntu Server), and define virtual hardware, including CPU cores, memory, network, and storage.
What is the purpose of a network bridge in virtualization?
A network bridge in virtualization links virtual and physical network adapters to enable communication within the server and out to the physical network. It allows virtual machines to connect to the network and communicate with other devices on the network.
How can I support Craft Computing channel?
You can support the Craft Computing channel by purchasing quality merch from craftcomputing.store, which includes personally etched pint glasses and coasters. Joining the Patreon grants access to an exclusive Discord server with nearly 800 members, where discussions on various topics like beer, PCs, and home labbing take place, along with community-led classes on soldering.
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Summary
00:00
"Proxmox & True Nas Server Setup Guide"
- Proxmox and True Nas are recommended for server setup, focusing on Proxmox 8.0 installation, VM setup, and key features.
- Hardware details for a NAS build include an 8-bay server chassis, HGST HE6 SATA Enterprise disks, an Enermax Micro ATX motherboard, an Intel i9 11800H CPU, 32GB DDR4 3200 memory, and Silicon Power A60 1TB NVMe drives.
- Selection of an ASMedia 1064 SATA controller over a server HBA for virtualizing True Nas due to PCI Express passthrough requirements.
- Installation of Proxmox involves downloading the latest release (8.0-2), creating a bootable flash drive or using a virtual disk manager, and booting into the installer.
- During installation, setting up a RAID 1 mirror using ZFS for redundancy with two NVMe drives, configuring network settings, and assigning a static IP address.
- Accessing Proxmox's web interface post-installation through a browser using the server's IP address and port 8006, with login credentials as root.
- Uploading an Ubuntu Server ISO to Proxmox's local storage for VM creation, accessed through the data center icon and local storage tab.
- Creating a VM involves assigning a unique ID, naming the VM, selecting the operating system type and ISO image (Ubuntu Server), and defining virtual hardware.
- Defining virtual hardware includes selecting UEFI firmware (Q35) and OVMF BIOS for compatibility with modern hardware, creating an EFI storage device, and optionally adding a TPM module.
- Further steps involve setting up the VM's hardware, such as CPU cores, memory, network, and storage, before proceeding with the installation of the Ubuntu Server on the VM.
14:02
Creating Efficient Virtual Machines in Proxmox
- To create a virtual hard drive image for your virtual machine, leave the bus device at its default scuzzy selection, as a virtual scuzzy Drive is the fastest among virtual interfaces.
- Select the location on Proxmox to store the virtual disk, choosing the local file system, and increase the disk size from 32 gigabytes to 80 gigabytes for future growth.
- Assign threads to a virtual machine in the CPU tab, with a minimum recommendation of four threads for basic performance, understanding that allocation is dynamic and not limited by physical hardware.
- Leave the CPU type at the default x86 64 V2 AES for now, as it can be changed later based on specific needs and compatibility with modern applications.
- Configure memory allocation for each virtual machine, recommending a minimum of four gigabytes or 4096 megabytes, with ballooning enabled to minimize allocated memory.
- Use the network setup to create a bridge, selecting vmbr0 as the default bridge for VM connection, and consider using the vert IO network device for maximum network performance.
- Confirm all choices made in the Wizard before finalizing the creation of your virtual machine, which typically takes less than a minute to complete.
- Interact with your virtual machine through a virtual console, understanding that it functions as a real PC with its own BIOS settings and components.
- Understand the concept of a network bridge in virtualization, linking virtual and physical network adapters to enable communication within the server and out to the physical network.
- Consider the virtual CPU type for your virtual machines, selecting a type that matches the capabilities of your host CPU to ensure compatibility with modern applications and optimal performance.
28:51
Craft Computing: Support, Merch, Patreon, and Beer
- Craft Computing offers viewers ways to support the channel, such as purchasing quality merch from craft computing.store, which includes personally etched pint glasses and coasters made by the creator. Joining the Patreon grants access to an exclusive Discord server with nearly 800 members, where discussions on various topics like beer, PCs, and home labbing take place, along with community-led classes on soldering.
- The 666th video on the channel features the opening of Android Theories All That I Have Learned, a Russian imperial stout aged in Maple whiskey barrels with an ABV of 16.66%. Described as rich with bitter dark chocolate and coffee notes, hints of whiskey, butterscotch, and charred wood, the beer evolves as it warms up, becoming velvety smooth and complex, offering a unique and enjoyable drinking experience.
