Learning Screenplay Story Structure - Eric Edson [Full Version - Screenwriting Masterclass]
Film Courage・2 minutes read
Eric Edson emphasizes the importance of pursuing an MFA in screenwriting for teaching opportunities, discusses the significance of effective storytelling in Hollywood films, and outlines essential character categories and plot structure elements. Successful screenplays involve hero goal sequences and stunning surprises to drive emotional fulfillment, with Act 1 containing six sequences, Act 2 split into two halves of six sequences each, and Act 3 concluding with 2 to 5 sequences for a total of 21 sequences in an average Hollywood movie.
Insights
- Understanding the significance of structure in storytelling is crucial, as debunking the myth that structure hinders creativity reveals the importance of intentional writing. Eric Edson stresses the need to grasp the enemy in writing, emphasizing the role of a sympathetic active hero, a visible high-stakes goal, and a powerful adversary in creating compelling movie ideas and emotional depth.
- Successful screenplays often follow a pattern involving hero goal sequences, with each sequence consisting of three to seven pages where the hero pursues short-term physical goals. Act structures in movies like "Gravity" highlight the tension created by these sequences, with an average of 21 hero goal sequences in successful Hollywood films ensuring emotional engagement with viewers.
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Recent questions
What is the significance of character categories in storytelling?
Character categories in storytelling are essential as they help create conflict and dynamics within a story. By categorizing characters into those who hinder or help the hero, the plot becomes more streamlined and focused. Characters must serve a purpose of either hindering or aiding the hero in achieving their goal, ensuring that every character contributes meaningfully to the narrative. Eliminating characters who do not contribute to the story's progression, such as atmosphere people or props, helps maintain the story's focus on the main conflict. Additionally, character categories provide opportunities for subplots, relieving pressure from the main conflict and adding depth to the overall plot.
How does screen story structure impact successful movies?
Screen story structure plays a crucial role in the success of movies by providing a framework for engaging audiences. The three key elements of screen story structure - idea, ending, and beginning - help writers construct compelling narratives that resonate with viewers. Working from the ending backward is a common approach in screenplay construction, ensuring that the story's conclusion is satisfying and well-developed. Key moments like stunning surprises are vital for impactful storytelling, as they shock the hero and set the storyline's direction. By following act structures that mirror emotional growth and incorporating essential plot elements, writers can create movies that captivate audiences and stand the test of time.
What is the role of hero goal sequences in successful screen stories?
Hero goal sequences are integral to successful screen stories as they define the size and content of units of change within a narrative. Each hero goal sequence consists of three to seven pages of screenplay where the hero pursues a short-term physical goal, driving the story forward. Fresh news or surprising elements often end the current short-term goal and lead to the next hero goal sequence, maintaining tension and momentum throughout the plot. By structuring acts with specific numbers of hero goal sequences and incorporating stunning surprises at key moments, writers can create emotionally fulfilling stories that resonate with audiences.
How do stunning surprises impact the progression of a movie's plot?
Stunning surprises play a significant role in shaping the progression of a movie's plot by altering the hero's goals and setting new directions for the storyline. These unexpected events typically occur at specific intervals, such as 25 to 35 minutes into a movie, instantly shocking the hero and changing the narrative's course. By introducing stunning surprises, writers can create twists and turns that keep viewers engaged and invested in the story. Whether it's a declaration of champion status or a life-changing revelation, stunning surprises add depth and complexity to the plot, leading to character growth and emotional resonance.
How does conflict contribute to the success of screenplays?
Conflict is a fundamental element in successful screenplays as it drives the story forward, creating tension and engaging audiences. Conflict can take various forms, from internal struggles within characters to external challenges they face in the narrative. By introducing conflict and change, writers can propel the plot, leading to character development and emotional fulfillment for viewers. Conflict serves as a catalyst for action, pushing the hero to overcome obstacles and achieve their goals. In successful screenplays, conflict is used strategically to maintain audience interest and create a compelling story that resonates with viewers.
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