La desesperada nueva batalla de Microsoft, Google, Amazon, Apple y Nvidia

Platzi・2 minutes read

Apple's Siri prompted Google to invest heavily in AI, leading to a groundbreaking paper "Attention is All You Need" and the creation of revolutionary products like GPT-3 by Open AI, integrated by Microsoft. The global race for AI chips is fueled by companies like Envy, TSMC, and ASML, marking a shift in the technology industry driven by Google's culture of fostering innovation through diverse employees.

Insights

  • Google's response to Apple's Siri launch in 2012 by investing heavily in AI research, leading to the creation of the transformative paper "Attention is All You Need," revolutionizing neural networks with the transformer data structure.
  • The ripple effects of this paper, from former Google employees implementing it at Open AI to the development of groundbreaking models like GPT-2 and GPT-3, have reshaped the AI landscape, with companies like Meta, Mistral, and Microsoft leveraging these advancements, highlighting the interconnected nature of innovation and collaboration in the technology industry.

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Recent questions

  • What prompted Google to invest in artificial intelligence research?

    Siri's threat to search engine revenue.

  • What revolutionary paper introduced the transformer data structure?

    "Attention is All You Need."

  • Who recognized the potential of "Attention is All You Need" and implemented it at Open AI?

    Ilia Subber from Google Deep Mind.

  • What model developed by Antropic surpassed Open AI's GPT-4 in performance?

    "Clot."

  • What company is accumulating AI processing chips exclusively for WhatsApp, Facebook, and Instagram?

    Mark Zuckerberg.

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Summary

00:00

"AI Evolution: From Siri to GPT-3"

  • In 2012, Apple launched Siri, prompting Google to heavily invest in artificial intelligence research due to Siri's threat to their search engine revenue.
  • Google established research groups like Google Brain and Google AI, leading to the creation of the groundbreaking paper "Attention is All You Need" by eight individuals.
  • This paper revolutionized neural networks and introduced the transformer data structure, replacing older techniques like Long Short-Term Memory.
  • Despite Google's inaction on the paper, former Google employee Ilia Subber from Google Deep Mind recognized its potential and implemented it at Open AI.
  • Open AI's adoption of the transformer model led to the creation of revolutionary products like GPT-2 and GPT-3, integrated by Microsoft in systems like GitHub Copilot.
  • The eight creators of "Attention is All You Need" have since moved on to various ventures, including blockchain systems, AI implementation for businesses, and startup creation.
  • Antropic, founded by former Open AI executives, developed the model "Clot" financed by Amazon and Google, surpassing Open AI's GPT-4 in performance.
  • Meta, the company behind Facebook and Instagram, released the language model "Lama" for public use, leading to the creation of Mistral, a startup in France.
  • Microsoft formed an alliance with Mistral for AI model implementation, while former Google Deep Mind leader Suleiman joined Microsoft as CEO of Microsoft AI.
  • Envy, TSMC, and ASML are thriving companies in the AI industry, with Envy experiencing significant growth and TSMC manufacturing the majority of advanced chips globally.

14:35

Global Race for AI Chips Amid US-China Tensions

  • Mark Zuckerberg is accumulating artificial intelligence processing chips exclusively for WhatsApp, Facebook, Instagram, and China due to US restrictions on exporting chip technology to China, leading to a global race for AI chips. This trend stems from Google's culture of fostering innovation through diverse employees, ultimately shaping the future of the technology industry.
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