KCSD Lesson Series "Constitutional Convention" by Amanda Minnich

TheKCSD2 minutes read

Delegates at the Constitutional Convention emphasized respect and secrecy, with large states favoring the Virginia Plan and small states supporting the New Jersey Plan. The Great Compromise, proposed by Roger Sherman, established the current government structure with two houses in the legislative branch to balance representation based on population and equal representation for all states.

Insights

  • Delegates at the Constitutional Convention prioritized secrecy, committing to confidentiality to protect the integrity of their discussions and decisions, highlighting the importance of discretion in shaping the nation's governance.
  • The Great Compromise, spearheaded by Roger Sherman, was instrumental in reconciling the conflicting interests of large and small states by establishing a bicameral legislative branch that balanced representation based on both population and equality, ultimately shaping the foundational structure of the United States government.

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Recent questions

  • What was the Virginia Plan?

    Proposal for government branches based on population.

  • What did the New Jersey Plan advocate for?

    Equal representation for all states.

  • Who proposed the Great Compromise?

    Roger Sherman.

  • What was emphasized at the Constitutional Convention?

    Secrecy and respect through formal greetings.

  • How did the Great Compromise impact government structure?

    Established two houses with different representation methods.

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Summary

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"Great Compromise: Resolving State Representation Debate"

  • Delegates greeted each other formally at the convention, emphasizing respect through handshakes.
  • Secrecy was crucial at the Constitutional Convention, with delegates pledging not to disclose discussions.
  • The Virginia Plan proposed three branches of government, with representation based on population.
  • Large states favored the Virginia Plan due to increased power in government.
  • The New Jersey Plan advocated for equal representation for all states, regardless of size.
  • The Great Compromise, proposed by Roger Sherman, established two houses in the legislative branch.
  • The House of Representatives was based on population, favoring large states, while the Senate ensured equal representation for all states.
  • The Great Compromise resolved the debate between small and large states, leading to the formation of the current government structure.
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