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Isu Kewarganegaraan, Reformasi Ke Mana?, Prestasi Madani, Biawak Hidup

Keluar Sekejap・92 minutes read

Dato' Seri Saifuddin Nasution discusses his political journey, the importance of principle, and the need to support the accused in challenging times. The episode covers reforms under Pakatan Harapan, Malaysia's security ranking, efforts to reduce prison overcrowding, economic reforms, and the growth of PKR under Anwar Ibrahim's leadership.

Insights

  • Shahril Hamdan and KJ discuss their part-time job at Bukit Bintang Pavilion and Shahril's modeling gig.
  • Dato' Seri Saifuddin Nasution, Minister of Home Affairs, shares his background, political journey from PAS to UMNO, and principles of supporting the accused during challenging times.
  • The discussion delves into amendments to the Federal Constitution regarding citizenship, emphasizing transparency, humanity, and the need for strategic decision-making in political processes.
  • Efforts to reform the Malaysian security policy, reduce prison overcrowding, and address economic challenges like the 1MDB scandal are highlighted, showcasing a commitment to humane treatment, welfare improvement for security personnel, and economic reform.

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Summary

00:00

"Political Journey: Dato' Seri Saifuddin Nasution"

  • Shahril Hamdan and KJ discuss their part-time job at Bukit Bintang Pavilion and Shahril's modeling gig.
  • They address accusations of not inviting government guests on their show, Keluar Sekejap (KS).
  • Dato' Seri Saifuddin Nasution, Minister of Home Affairs, is introduced as a special guest on the show.
  • Dato' Seri shares his background, being born in Singapore, raised in Kedah, and his political journey from PAS to UMNO.
  • Dato' Seri recounts his entry into politics through PAS and his transition to UMNO, working under Dato' Najib and Dato' Zahid.
  • He discusses his dismissal following the conflict between Tun Dr. Mahathir and Dato' Seri Anwar in 1998.
  • Shahril questions Dato' Seri about serving under Dr. Mahathir in Pakatan Harapan after the traumatic events of the past.
  • Dato' Seri reflects on his principles and upbringing, choosing to support the accused rather than the accuser during challenging times.
  • He recalls a meeting between Dr. Mahathir and Dato' Seri Anwar in court, where they discussed political developments and a potential alliance against Barisan Nasional.
  • Dr. Mahathir's statement after the meeting indicates a common line and potential collaboration against the ruling party.

17:16

Anwar meets Mahathir for political reform.

  • Izzah Rafizi visited Dato Seri Anwar in prison with permission from Dato Zahid.
  • Dato Seri Anwar expressed doubts about meeting Mahathir and discussed forgiveness.
  • An agreement was made to save Malaysia and push for reforms with Mahathir.
  • Dato Seri Anwar was in solitary confinement while considering coalition partners.
  • The need for Mahathir's strength was acknowledged for political success.
  • The denial of two-thirds majority by Barisan Nasional in 2008 and 2013 was discussed.
  • The importance of strategic decisions in politics was emphasized.
  • The discussion shifted to amendments to the Federal Constitution regarding citizenship.
  • Concerns and criticisms regarding proposed amendments were addressed.
  • The process of amending the Constitution and the considerations involved were explained.

33:17

"Malaysian Citizenship Applications: Transparency and Efficiency"

  • The proposed allocation was cancelled based on a statement by Dato Seri.
  • Engaged with legal experts, civil societies, and various political representatives.
  • Considered dichotomies of humanitarian reasons and sovereignty in decision-making.
  • Presented back to the Cabinet, which prioritized humanity in decision-making.
  • Processed 3,000 citizenship applications for Malaysian mothers giving birth abroad.
  • Federal Constitution 15A grants the Home Minister power to grant citizenship.
  • 59,000 applications under 15A, with 35,000 already processed.
  • Aim to complete all pending 15A cases by December 31, 2024.
  • Data-driven policy implemented for citizenship applications.
  • Emphasis on transparency, accountability, and clear rules in the application process.

48:45

Citizenship Reforms in Sabah and Sarawak

  • The status quo in Sabah and Sarawak is discussed, with a focus on the need to move from automatic to registration for citizenship applications.
  • The importance of reducing the trust deficit is highlighted, leading to the creation of a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) within a year.
  • Amendments to Article 26.2 are detailed, replacing the date of marriage with the date of obtaining citizenship to prevent marriages of convenience for citizenship.
  • Denaturalization cases are explained, where citizenship can be revoked if dual citizenship is discovered, with a detailed process involving legal steps and committee review.
  • The proposal to lower the age for citizenship application from 21 to 18 is discussed, with examples given to illustrate the reasoning behind the change.
  • The process for applying for citizenship through naturalization under Article 19 is outlined, including the necessary documents and personal appearance requirements.
  • The relationship between the Ministry of Home Affairs and civil servants is addressed, with a focus on the need for progressive changes and ensuring policy continuity after leadership changes.
  • Concerns about legacy and policy continuation after leadership changes are raised, with a call for clarity and transparency in citizenship matters to bridge the trust deficit.
  • The need for amendments to related acts following constitutional changes is emphasized, with a focus on ensuring clarity and transparency in citizenship processes for future administrations.
  • The importance of societal demands for rights, humanity, and government responsibility in citizenship matters is highlighted, with an expectation for future administrations to uphold these principles.

01:05:23

Parliamentary Updates: Bills, Reforms, and Engagements

  • Tabling this week at 11 am, with the first reading on Monday.
  • The first reading is short, followed by a day for debate.
  • The Blue bill may be printed by now and referred back to the council of leaders.
  • The Prime Minister has handled the matter after the pre-cabinet meeting with the Agong.
  • The Minister met with the Premier of Sarawak and will communicate with Sabah.
  • The episode features Dato' Seri Saifuddin Nasution Ismail, Minister of Home Affairs and PKR General Secretary.
  • The KDN is a senior ministry with significant implications for daily life, including law and order.
  • Reforms under Pakatan Harapan include the repeal of the Sedition Act and SOSMA.
  • The motion to extend the detention period under SOSMA failed in Parliament.
  • Ongoing engagement sessions are being held to review and potentially amend SOSMA, focusing on bail and other critical aspects.

01:22:32

Malaysia's Security Policy and Prison Reform

  • Malaysia ranks 19th out of 165 countries in the Global Peace Index as of December 2023, trailing behind only Singapore in ASEAN and Asia.
  • The country's security policy and doctrine, along with the roles of the national security council, police, and military, contribute to this ranking.
  • Efforts are made to defend this position by addressing challenges that could impact the security index.
  • Initiatives to reduce prison overcrowding include a program proposed by Dato' Seri Saifuddin for home detention for minor offenses under 4 years.
  • Malaysia currently imprisons 244 individuals per 100,000 people, higher than the ideal international index of 145, leading to congestion.
  • Measures like invoking Section 43 of the Prison Act aim to profile cases serving 3 years or less for release through parole, licensed release, or mandatory detention orders.
  • The goal is to reduce recidivism rates and overcrowding, with significant savings achieved through these efforts.
  • Challenges in implementing home detention include legal constraints related to the use of gadgets for monitoring individuals.
  • The focus on humane treatment extends to cases involving pregnant women, chronic patients, and the elderly, with a panel sorting cases for home detention.
  • The government's reform efforts extend to improving security personnel welfare, including upgrading living quarters and enhancing team spirit.

01:39:03

Malaysia's Political Evolution: Waves, Scandals, Unity

  • The 1999 wave was a dismissal event, while the big wave of 2004 focused on clean government and combating corruption.
  • In 2018, the 1MDB scandal emerged, highlighting the need for economic reform in Malaysia.
  • The approach taken by Keadilan in 2008 aimed to dismantle the NEP and introduce an economic agenda focusing on eradicating poverty.
  • The policy of eradicating poverty was emphasized without racial identification, benefiting Malays statistically shown as the poorest group.
  • Anwar's stigma in UMNO led to a breakdown of non-Malay support, with Keadilan reaping results in 2008 after a challenging journey.
  • The question arose about the need for Malay support, with a focus on emotive issues like poverty eradication and defense of Malays.
  • The unity government concept was discussed, emphasizing the need to work together despite past differences for political stability.
  • The challenge of aligning ideologies and beliefs between parties like PKR, UMNO, and DAP was highlighted, posing obstacles to a common agenda.
  • The decision-making process within the Cabinet was discussed, emphasizing the importance of consensus on policies related to various aspects.
  • The discussion surrounding potential collaboration between PKR and UMNO post-election highlighted the need for mutual understanding and shared goals.

01:54:05

UMNO's Controversial Decision-Making Process and PKR's Future

  • The process involves discussions with the director general of ROS, legal advisor, and UMNO to evaluate a complaint.
  • Legal views and advice are received as a minister, leading to the consideration of the president and vice president contestability in UMNO.
  • The decision-making process involves examining UMNO's constitution and regulations before invoking the minister's power to grant exceptions.
  • The minister's decision is perceived as favoritism towards Dato' Zahid, prompting discussions on the Association Act's provisions.
  • Anwar Ibrahim's political journey, including forming a party and waiting 25 years for an opportunity, is highlighted as a lesson in perseverance.
  • The future of PKR is discussed, emphasizing its growth from a single-issue party defending Anwar to controlling two state governments.
  • PKR's assets include approximately 1 million members representing Malaysia's demographics, with a focus on young leadership for sustainability.
  • The party's development trajectory is upward, with a focus on reform and the need to explore different political approaches for future success.
  • Plans for Dato' Seri Anwar Ibrahim to lead for a second term as Prime Minister are mentioned, with an emphasis on his health and leadership clarity.
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