Is India Drowning in Debt? And, it's impact on YOU | Akshat Shrivastava

Akshat Shrivastava17 minutes read

Debt levels in India are a concern, with the debt to GDP ratio steadily rising, reaching around 80-82%. Comparisons with other countries show Japan at 450%, highlighting India's moderate situation, but the speaker warns of impending risk of high inflation and urges viewers to prepare by inflation-proofing investment portfolios.

Insights

  • Debt levels in India are a topic of debate, with concerns about potential impacts on taxation and the importance of considering the debt to GDP ratio, which has been steadily rising, reaching around 80-82%.
  • The video stresses the significance of assessing if GDP growth will outpace debt increase, using debt productively, and focusing on personal benefit by inflation-proofing investment portfolios to combat rising inflation rates and avoid falling into poverty due to inadequate returns on investments.

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  • What is the debt to GDP ratio?

    It is a crucial metric to assess a country's debt.

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Summary

00:00

Debt Economics: India's Growing Concerns and Impacts

  • Debt levels in India are a topic of debate, with one side dismissing concerns while the other warns of potential impacts on taxation.
  • The video aims to simplify the complex topic of debt economics for viewers unfamiliar with the subject.
  • Debt is likened to taking a loan for personal purchases, with countries also accumulating debt as they grow.
  • The crucial metric to consider is the debt to GDP ratio, which has been steadily rising in India, reaching around 80-82%.
  • Comparisons with other countries show Japan with a 450% debt to GDP ratio, highlighting India's moderate situation.
  • The strength of the economy argument is vital, considering assets owned in relation to debt levels.
  • Internal and external debt distinctions are explained, with internal debt being funds borrowed locally and external debt from foreign sources.
  • External debt poses risks, requiring countries like India to maintain Forex reserves to manage it effectively.
  • The video delves into the complexities of using internal debt to offset external liabilities, emphasizing the need for productive debt spending.
  • Productivity of debt is assessed through metrics like gross Capital formation as a percentage of GDP, indicating India's declining trend in this aspect.

17:55

"Prepare for Economic Challenges: Avoid Political Debates"

  • The video emphasizes the importance of avoiding political discussions and focusing on personal benefit. It highlights the need to assess if the GDP growth rate will outpace the increase in debt, and if government revenues are being used effectively to stimulate economic growth, leading to benefits like increased employment and reduced taxes.
  • The speaker warns of India's escalating debt levels and the impending risk of high inflation, urging viewers to prepare themselves and their families. They stress the necessity of inflation-proofing investment portfolios to combat rising inflation rates and avoid falling into poverty due to inadequate returns on investments.
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