India's elections are coming up...are the media up to the task? | The India Report
Al Jazeera English・16 minutes read
India's media landscape is heavily influenced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his party, BJP, with major networks targeting opponents and spreading hate under Modi's Hindu nationalist ideology. Despite concerns over government censorship and lack of scrutiny, independent journalists and digital news platforms remain critical voices in India's media landscape.
Insights
- Modi's influence over Indian media has led to a shift towards a Hindu nationalist ideology, targeting minorities and stifling critical reporting, with journalists facing backlash for holding the government accountable.
- Independent journalists and digital news sites have emerged as crucial voices of critical journalism in India, countering government pressure and censorship, as the traditional media landscape remains largely captured by the ruling BJP, raising concerns over press freedom and lack of scrutiny towards Prime Minister Modi.
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Summary
00:00
Media Influence in India Under Modi
- India's media landscape includes over 400 news channels and 100,000 newspapers, with a significant online presence.
- Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his party, BJP, are believed to have influenced most media outlets to varying degrees.
- NDTV, once considered unbiased, shifted towards supporting the Modi government over the years.
- A study revealed that, except for NDTV, major networks focused on targeting the ruling party's opponents rather than critical issues.
- Journalists like Ravish Kumar faced backlash for holding the government accountable, labeled as "prostitutes" by Modi supporters.
- Modi's influence led to a shift in media coverage towards a Hindu nationalist ideology, targeting minorities and spreading hate.
- The decline in press freedom in India, with NDTV facing financial fraud charges and being bought out by a group close to Modi.
- Foreign press, like the BBC, faced censorship and intimidation for critical reporting on Modi's role in past events.
- Foreign correspondents in India experienced restrictions on movement and threats of expulsion for critical reporting.
- Independent journalists and digital news sites, along with YouTube channels, have emerged as the last bastion of critical journalism in India amidst government pressure.
21:36
Government censorship and media scrutiny in India
- In India, there is concern over government censorship as it acts as judge, jury, and executioner in removing content deemed false or wrong, despite media houses disagreeing and citing a history of misinterpretation. Prime Minister Narendra Modi has avoided press conferences during his decade in office, opting for controlled interviews with select anchors or even a film star, leading to criticism of a lack of scrutiny by an unquestioning media landscape largely captured by the ruling BJP.
- Modi's supporters argue that he is heavily scrutinized through direct communication with the public via social media, rendering traditional press conferences redundant. However, critics point out that the Indian media, dominated by the BJP, offers glowing coverage without adequate scrutiny, positioning Modi favorably as he seeks a third term as prime minister.
