How a laptop get its IP ? What is DHCP | How dhcp works ?(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)

IT k Funde9 minutes read

IP addresses are unique identities for network devices, assigned by the Dynamic Configuration Protocol (DHCP) which can be enabled on any server to assign addresses based on ranges. DHCP clients follow a five-step process, including sending discover messages, to obtain IP addresses from DHCP servers.

Insights

  • DHCP is a protocol that dynamically assigns unique IP addresses to network devices, allowing for efficient network management without the need for a dedicated DHCP server.
  • The process of DHCP address assignment involves a five-step interaction between DHCP clients and servers, starting with DHCP discover messages sent by clients to locate available DHCP servers.

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Recent questions

  • What is an IP address?

    A unique identity for network devices.

  • How does DHCP work?

    DHCP assigns IP addresses to network devices.

  • Can DHCP be enabled on any server?

    Yes, without needing a dedicated DHCP server.

  • How does a DHCP server assign IP addresses?

    Based on ranges specified by the server.

  • What do DHCP clients do to find servers?

    Send DHCP discover messages to locate servers.

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Summary

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Understanding DHCP: Assigning IP Addresses to Devices

  • IP address is a unique identity for network devices.
  • DHCP (Dynamic Configuration Protocol) assigns IP addresses to network devices.
  • DHCP can be enabled on any existing server without needing a dedicated DHCP server.
  • DHCP server assigns IP addresses to network devices based on ranges.
  • DHCP clients send DHCP discover messages to find DHCP servers.
  • DHCP clients go through a five-step process to obtain IP addresses from DHCP servers.
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