सारे धर्मों का सम्पूर्ण इतिहास || History Of Religion Explained By Siddhant Agnihotri
Study Glows・68 minutes read
Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism, Sikhism, Christianity, Islam, and Judaism are detailed, highlighting key beliefs, practices, and historical events associated with each religion. The text also discusses the recommendation of 110 movies, the origins of religious wars in Jerusalem, and the founding of Israel by Jews in 1948.
Insights
- Hinduism, the oldest religion rooted in Sanatan Dharma, emphasizes acceptance of all aspects of life, offers solutions for salvation through good deeds and devotion, and incorporates various philosophies like Karma Yoga and Bhakti Yoga.
- Jainism, older than Buddhism, focuses on non-violence, truthfulness, and respect for all living beings, with core tenets of trust in God and the principle of Anekantvad, while also differing in beliefs and practices between the Digambara and Shwetambar sects.
- Buddhism, symbolizing purity and protection against evil, emphasizes the middle path, the Noble Eightfold Path, and the compilation of teachings through councils, with key texts in Pali like the Dhammapada and significant historical figures like Ashoka.
Get key ideas from YouTube videos. It’s free
Recent questions
What is the oldest religion?
Hinduism
Related videos
Summary
00:00
"Hinduism: Oldest Religion with Rich History"
- The history of heat and religions is discussed, with YouTube being a significant platform for such discussions.
- Religions are categorized into two main groups: Ibrahim and 11 others, including Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism, and Sikhism.
- Hinduism is the oldest religion, rooted in Sanatan Dharma, meaning righteous conduct, and respect for nature.
- Hinduism is the third-largest religion globally, with a significant presence in India.
- Hinduism emphasizes acceptance of all aspects of life, including good and evil, and offers solutions for achieving salvation through good deeds and devotion.
- Hinduism incorporates various philosophies, including Karma Yoga, Bhakti Yoga, and control over the senses and body through knowledge and yoga.
- The Vedas, the oldest texts in Hinduism, consist of four parts: Rigveda, Yajurveda, Samaveda, and Atharvaveda, written in Sanskrit and focusing on the universe and society.
- Hinduism reveres nature, animals, and deities like Ganesha and Matsya Avatar, promoting respect for all creatures.
- Hinduism's history is rich with epics like Ramayana, Mahabharata, and Puranas, detailing theological concepts and philosophical teachings.
- Hinduism's concept of gods and goddesses, including Brahma, Vishnu, and Mahesh, symbolizes creation, preservation, and destruction, with a focus on maintaining peace of mind and spiritual growth.
16:53
Comparing Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism beliefs and practices.
- Hindu society believes in the three incarnations of Vishnu: one during the Ramayana era, two during the Mahabharata era, and the final one yet to come.
- Hinduism encompasses various gods and goddesses like Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva, each with distinct roles and attributes.
- Hinduism's holy books include the Vedas, Upanishads, Bhagwat Geeta, Puranas, Ramayana, and Mahabharata, all written in Sanskrit.
- Buddhism and Hinduism differ in teachings and beliefs, with Buddhism emphasizing peace and enlightenment.
- Jainism, older than Buddhism, focuses on non-violence, truthfulness, non-stealing, celibacy, and non-acquisition.
- Jainism's founder, Vardhaman Mahavir, preached liberation through discipline, non-violence, and respect for all living beings.
- Jainism's cosmology includes cycles of time, with ascending and descending time cycles and six stages within each cycle.
- Jainism's core tenets include trust in God, rejection of evil practices, and the principle of Anekantvad, acknowledging multiple perspectives.
- Liberation in Jainism is attained through right belief, right knowledge, and right conduct, with Digambara and Shwetambar sects differing in beliefs and practices.
- Digambara sect practices nudity as a symbol of detachment, while Shwetambar sect allows for marriage and wearing white clothes, with some gender biases present.
35:16
Spread of Jainism and Buddhism in India.
- Mahavir spread Jainism, introducing it in West and South India, including Karnataka under Chandragupta Maurya.
- Chandragupta Maurya later converted to Jainism.
- Jainism is known for its emphasis on non-violence and peace, with significant temples like Dilwara Temple in Mount Abu and Girnar Muktagiri.
- Jainism focuses on the transmigration of the soul and reincarnation.
- Lord Buddha started Buddhism around 2500 years ago, emphasizing the middle path and the Noble Eightfold Path.
- Ashoka adopted Buddhism and sent missionaries to spread it across the world, including Southeast Asia.
- Buddhism symbolizes purity and protection against evil, with key teachings shared in the Deer Park in Varanasi.
- The Eightfold Path in Buddhism guides followers on right understanding, speech, action, livelihood, effort, mindfulness, and concentration.
- Four councils were held in Buddhism to compile teachings and spread the religion, with significant divisions like Mahayana and Hinayana.
- Pali was the language used for Buddhist scriptures, with key texts like Dhammapada considered essential teachings in Buddhism.
51:21
"Buddhist and Sikh teachings and history"
- Din Ashvaghosha, a Buddhist monk, is the central character in a dialogue with Mahendra Pandey about Buddha's biography and teachings.
- The conversation between Mahendra and Nagasena delves into the Indo-Greek word origins and the historical context of Buddha's teachings.
- The dialogue covers Buddha's birth, enlightenment under the Bodhi Tree, and the establishment of the Dhamma Chakra.
- Sikhism is introduced, detailing the principles of service and selflessness, with a focus on Guru Nanak and the subsequent Gurus.
- Guru Nanak's life, teachings, and the spread of Sikhism are discussed, leading to the establishment of the Khalsa by Guru Gobind Singh in 1699.
- The militarization of Sikhism under Guru Hargobind and the subsequent conflicts with the Mughals are highlighted.
- The narrative progresses to Maharaja Ranjit Singh's reign, his empire-building, and the eventual British colonization of Sikh territories.
- The summary touches on the integration of Sikhs into the British army and the subsequent historical events leading to the present day.
- Sikh beliefs, practices, and the establishment of Gurudwaras are detailed, emphasizing equality, service, and spiritual principles.
- The summary concludes with a focus on the core tenets of Sikhism, including meditation, selfless service, and the importance of living a truthful and balanced life.
01:09:00
"Religious History: Ten Commandments to 1948"
- Christianity present in the Ten Commandments given to Moses
- Vishnu mentioned twice in the Bible
- 110 movies recommended to watch
- King David started playing Juice People in 1000 BC
- First temple of Bilonia set up after King David
- Religious war in Jerusalem between Christians and Muslims
- Jews found Israel in 1948
- Christianity, Islam, and Judaism associated with each other
- Jesus Christ declared to have come 2000 years ago
- Islam emerged in Mecca and Medina in Saudi Arabia
01:27:03
Islamic Beliefs and Practices Explained
- To prepare for the championship, Dilip Biswas advises that belief can bring about change, emphasizing the importance of sending positive messages.
- Namaz, the Islamic prayer, should be offered five times a day, with a pilgrimage to Mecca and Medina for those who feel the need for spiritual enlightenment.
- Muslims are encouraged to give to charity, with a suggested donation of 2.5% of their earnings, along with paying taxes and contributing to the construction of mosques.
- The differences between Sunni and Shia sects in Islam revolve around leadership succession after Prophet Mohammed, with Sunni Muslims following the teachings of the Prophet's companions and Shia Muslims emphasizing descent from Mohammed's family.
