Forest and Wildlife Resources | 10 Minutes Rapid Revision | Class 10 SST

Digraj Singh Rajput2 minutes read

Forest and wildlife conservation efforts, including laws like the Indian Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 and projects like Project Tiger, are crucial as resources are depleting. Community involvement, such as sacred groups and Joint Forest Management, plays a significant role in preserving forests and wildlife for future generations.

Insights

  • Conservation efforts in India have been bolstered by legislative measures such as the Indian Wildlife Protection Act of 1972, emphasizing the prohibition of hunting and safeguarding endangered species.
  • Community participation plays a crucial role in conservation, as seen through initiatives like Joint Forest Management, where locals actively engage in preserving natural resources alongside government interventions.

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Recent questions

  • Why are Forest and Wild Life Resources important?

    They are crucial for human survival, providing essential ecosystem services like clean air, water, and biodiversity.

  • What steps has the government taken for conservation?

    The government has implemented laws like the Indian Wildlife Protection Act of 1972, banning hunting and protecting endangered species.

  • How are specific species like tigers being saved?

    Initiatives like Project Tiger have been launched to protect specific species from declining populations due to hunting and trade.

  • What expansions have occurred in conservation efforts?

    Conservation efforts have expanded to include insects and plants, with species like butterflies and trees added to protection lists.

  • Why is community involvement important in conservation?

    Community involvement is vital for conservation, with initiatives like Joint Forest Management engaging locals in conservation efforts and sacred groups worshipping nature.

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Summary

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Conservation Efforts for Depleting Forest Resources

  • Forest and Wild Life Resources are crucial for human survival, but they are depleting, leading to a need for conservation efforts.
  • The government has taken steps for conservation, including the Indian Wildlife Protection Act of 1972, banning hunting and protecting endangered species.
  • Initiatives like Project Tiger have been implemented to save specific species, such as tigers, from declining populations due to hunting and trade.
  • Conservation efforts have expanded to include insects and plants, with notifications in 1990 and 1986 adding species like butterflies and trees to protection lists.
  • Forests are classified into reserve, protected, and unclassed categories, with Madhya Pradesh having the largest permanent forest area.
  • Different states have varying forest types based on valuable timber and tribal communities, with North Eastern States having high unclassified forest percentages.
  • Community involvement in conservation is vital, with examples like sacred groups worshipping nature and initiatives like Joint Forest Management involving locals in conservation efforts.
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