Directive Principles of State Policy Class 7 SST ICSE | Selina Chapter 13 | Civics
LearnoHub - Class 6,7,8・27 minutes read
The Constitution framers aimed to establish a welfare state to ensure a healthy standard of living for all citizens, with features like fair wealth distribution, equal opportunities, and social justice. The Directive Principles of State Policy outlined guidelines for governments to follow, including economic equality, Gandhian principles, and general principles for overall welfare and development, with various welfare schemes and initiatives implemented to support the vision of a welfare state.
Insights
- The Constitution framers aimed to establish a welfare state focusing on providing clean living conditions, equal opportunities, fair wealth distribution, and social justice, with features such as free education and old age pensions.
- The Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) outlined principles for economic equality, Gandhian values, and general welfare, guiding future governments in ensuring living wages, clean water access, child protection, cottage industries promotion, education reforms, health initiatives, and environmental conservation, emphasizing the responsibility of the government in implementing these principles for societal welfare.
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Recent questions
What is the concept of a welfare state?
A welfare state aims to ensure a healthy standard of living for all citizens by providing clean living conditions, access to clean water, equal opportunities, fair wealth distribution, free education, old age pensions, social and economic justice, and full employment.
How does a welfare state promote equality?
A welfare state promotes equality by emphasizing equal opportunities for all individuals regardless of background, ensuring fair distribution of wealth to bridge the gap between rich and poor, and providing basic needs like clean living conditions, clean water, education, and old age pensions to all citizens.
What are the key principles of a welfare state?
The key principles of a welfare state include economic equality, Gandhian principles, and general principles outlined in the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP), focusing on social, economic, and political progress, as well as fundamental rights ensuring equality and freedom for citizens.
How are the Directive Principles of State Policy implemented?
The government is responsible for implementing the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) to ensure the welfare and development of the public, categorizing principles into economic equality, Gandhian principles, and general principles, with examples like the Right to Education Act and various welfare schemes.
What initiatives contribute to the welfare state envisioned by the Constitution framers?
Initiatives like welfare schemes for various sectors, equal pay guarantees, employment schemes, land distribution among farmers, and housing provisions for those in need contribute to the welfare state envisioned by the Constitution framers, requiring continuous government efforts and public cooperation for realization.
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Summary
00:00
"Constitution's Vision: Welfare State for All"
- The dream of the Constitution framers was to establish a welfare state, ensuring a healthy standard of living for all citizens.
- The welfare state aimed to provide clean living conditions and access to clean water to prevent diseases.
- Equal opportunities for all citizens were a key aspect, disregarding factors like religion or gender.
- Fair distribution of wealth was crucial to prevent any one group from monopolizing resources based on caste or region.
- Features of a welfare state included decisions made with citizens' welfare in mind, such as free education up to 14 years and old age pensions.
- Social and economic justice in a welfare state ensured equal status for all individuals regardless of background.
- Equality of opportunity was emphasized, allowing everyone to pursue work or business without discrimination.
- Full employment was essential to ensure all individuals could contribute to society and not be deprived of opportunities.
- Equitable distribution of wealth aimed to bridge the gap between rich and poor, providing basic needs to all citizens.
- The Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) outlined guidelines for future governments to follow for the welfare and development of the public, categorized into principles promoting economic equality, Gandhian principles, and general principles.
16:28
"Essential Rights and Principles for Welfare"
- Living wage ensures basic salary needs are met
- Clean living conditions and access to clean water are essential
- Holidays and protection for children and youth are crucial
- Gandhian principles influenced the framers of the Constitution
- Free and compulsory education for children up to 14 years
- Promotion of cottage industries for self-employment
- Inclusion of trade-related subjects in education
- Ban on slaughterhouses and promotion of agriculture and animal husbandry
- Focus on nutrition and health through the distribution of essential nutrients
- Emphasis on village panchayats for local development and problem-solving
- General principles include international peace, environmental protection, and safeguarding wildlife
- Fundamental rights ensure equality and freedom for citizens
- Directive Principles focus on social, economic, and political progress
- Fundamental rights are justiciable, while Directive Principles are non-justiciable
- Implementation of Directive Principles is the responsibility of the government for future welfare
- Examples include the Right to Education Act for free and compulsory education for children aged 6-14.
30:37
Government Welfare Schemes Support Citizens in Need
- Various welfare schemes have been implemented, including those for the vacationer sector, education, and free services, aiming to provide assistance to those in need. Forms are filled out to access these schemes, offering facilities to individuals facing challenges such as poverty. Additionally, initiatives like Dr. Guarantee equal pay have been introduced to ensure equal pay for both men and women. Employment schemes have been launched to boost job opportunities, while land distribution among landless farmers and housing provisions for those in need further contribute to the welfare state envisioned by the framers of the Constitution. The government's continuous efforts, supported by public cooperation, are crucial in realizing this vision.
