Arianism, Heresy & The Council of Nicea
Let's Talk Religion・25 minutes read
The Council of NAA did not determine which books were included in the Bible, focusing instead on establishing the doctrine of the Trinity within Christianity, marking a crucial starting point in Christian history. Despite the Council of Nicaea establishing the Nicene Creed to affirm the Father and Son as homoousios, Arianism persisted with ongoing debates and modifications to Arian beliefs over time.
Insights
- The Council of NAA was not about selecting the New Testament books or establishing the Trinity doctrine but focused on defining the relationship between Jesus and God the Father, addressing the Arian controversy and shaping mainstream Christian beliefs.
- Arianism, led by Arius, emphasized the subordination of Jesus to the Father, highlighting a nuanced theological debate regarding the nature of the Divine and the relationship between the Son and the Father, ultimately countered by the Nicene Creed's affirmation of the Father and Son as homoousios.
Get key ideas from YouTube videos. It’s free
Recent questions
What was the focus of the Council of NAA?
Doctrine of the Trinity
What characterized early Christianity?
Diverse ideas and perspectives
What was the Arian controversy about?
Nature of Jesus' divinity
Who was Arius?
Figure in Arian controversy
What did the Council of Nicaea establish?
Nicene Creed
Related videos
YaleCourses
04. The Christian Roman Empire
Theology Academy
History of the Church (1st-5th Century) | Full-length Documentary
Redeemed Zoomer
Christian denominations family tree
Dorothy Shelton
Alan Watts Opens Up About Religion (thought provoking video)
Mr Finlayson
Nature of God (AQA GCSE Religious Studies - Christian Beliefs) REVISION
Summary
00:00
Council of NAA: Trinity Doctrine Establishment
- The Council of NAA in 3:25 is often misconstrued as the event where the New Testament books were decided and the Trinity doctrine was established, but this is inaccurate.
- The Council of NAA did not determine which books were included in the Bible but focused on establishing the doctrine of the Trinity within Christianity.
- The Council of NAA marked a crucial starting point in the history of Christianity, particularly in formulating mainstream Christian beliefs.
- Early Christianity was characterized by diverse ideas and perspectives, leading to a variety of interpretations of Christ's mission.
- The Council of NAA was a response to the Arian controversy, a theological debate that influenced the development of central Christian doctrines.
- Aras, a key figure in the Arian controversy, represented a general attitude towards Christology rather than founding a unique school of thought.
- Arianism was not a coherent system led by Aras but a spectrum of beliefs about the nature of the Divine and the relationship between the Son and the Father.
- The debate at the Council of NAA centered on the nature of Jesus' divinity in relation to God the Father, not on whether Jesus was divine.
- The Arian controversy can be compared to early Islamic debates about the nature of the Quran, where the focus was on the eternal or created nature of the Quran, not its divine origin.
- The Arian controversy highlighted differing perspectives on the divinity of Jesus and his relationship to God the Father, shaping the development of Christian doctrine.
15:38
Arianism: Son Subordinate, Trinity Controversy, Nicene Creed
- The Son, Jesus, is considered subordinate to the Father, not being of the exact same substance but slightly below Him in essence.
- Arianism, as presented by Arius, emphasizes that what is begotten from the Father must come after the Father, not in a temporal sense but ontologically.
- Arius' teachings are found in various sources, including confessions of faith to Alexander of Alexandria and Emperor Constantine, as well as a text known as the Thalia.
- Arius believed in the Trinity but differed in the relationship between the persons, aiming to safeguard God's uniqueness and timelessness.
- The key point of Arianism is that the Son is not of the same essence as the Father, being created by Him and subordinate to Him.
- The Council of Nicaea established the Nicene Creed, affirming the Father and Son as homoousios, of the same substance, contrary to Arian beliefs.
- Despite the Council's decision, Arianism persisted, with supporters like Eusebius, and even gained official acceptance at the Council of Tyre in 335.
- The complexity of early Christian theology and the development of the Trinity doctrine show a nuanced history beyond common misconceptions, with ongoing debates and modifications to Arian beliefs over time.
