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Освобождение. Фильм 2-й. Прорыв (4К, военный, реж. Юрий Озеров, 1968 г.)

Киноконцерн "Мосфильм"・22 minutes read

The text discusses the strategic decisions and operations during World War II, including battles, plans to rescue Mussolini, and considerations for future invasions. It highlights the critical nature of the decisions made by military leaders and the challenges faced during the conflict.

Insights

  • The battle at Kursk was a pivotal moment in Europe, altering the balance of power significantly.
  • There was a complex web of strategic decisions and military operations involving Mussolini, Hitler, Skorzeny, and various generals, highlighting the intricate dynamics of wartime alliances and betrayals.

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Recent questions

  • What was the significance of the battle at Kursk?

    The battle at Kursk shifted the balance of forces in Europe, marking a crucial turning point in World War II.

  • Who was tasked with rescuing Mussolini?

    Skorzeny was tasked with rescuing Mussolini by Hitler, highlighting the intricate political dynamics of the time.

  • What operation was devised to capture Rome and restore a fascist regime in Italy?

    Operation Student was devised to capture Rome and restore a fascist regime in Italy, showcasing the strategic planning during the war.

  • Why did Field Marshal Kluge refuse to transfer troops to Italy?

    Field Marshal Kluge refused to transfer troops to Italy due to the Russian offensive, illustrating the complex military decisions made during the conflict.

  • What was the proposed landing site alternative to the Channel invasion?

    Consideration was given to the Balkans as a potential landing site due to Tito's army controlling a portion of Yugoslavia, showcasing the strategic discussions around military operations.

Related videos

Summary

00:00

"European Forces Shift, Mussolini Rescued, Battles Won"

  • The major battle at Kursk shifted the balance of forces in Europe.
  • Anglo-American troops rushed to land in Sicily on July 19.
  • Mussolini was urged to inform Hitler about the Anglo-American invasion and consider an armistice.
  • Plans were made to arrest Mussolini to relieve him of the burden of war.
  • Skorzeny was tasked with rescuing Mussolini by Hitler.
  • Operation Student was devised to capture Rome and restore a fascist regime in Italy.
  • Field Marshal Kluge refused to transfer troops to Italy due to the Russian offensive.
  • Troops under various generals successfully retook Orel and Belgorod from the enemy.
  • General Konev initiated Operation Railroad War to prevent German escape.
  • The troops of various fronts approached the Dnieper north of Kiev, with successful crossings and battles.

42:24

"38th Army's Deceptive Battle at Lyutezh"

  • Division assigned to 38th Army Strike Force
  • Men fighting at Lyutezh bridgehead
  • Battalions deceive Germans with fake bridgehead
  • Orders to hold out, no retreat
  • Lukin wounded, guns destroyed
  • Vlasov's man betrays, shot
  • Battalion dwindling, radioed to hold on
  • Crossing Dnieper crucial for success
  • 38th Army to reinforce for attack on Kiev
  • Psychological tank attack planned for success

01:21:45

"Strategic Balkans Landing: Decisive WWII Decision"

  • Invasion across the Channel would result in significant losses, with a suggestion to consider the Balkans as a potential landing site due to Tito's army controlling a portion of Yugoslavia.
  • The decision on the landing location is deemed crucial, with a debate on whether it should be left to the Chiefs of Staff or decided independently.
  • A festive New Year celebration is depicted, with toasts made to the old and new years, victory, and the soldiers staying alive.
  • The film credits reveal the cast and crew, including the director, screenwriters, actors portraying historical figures like Stalin, Churchill, and Hitler, and military consultants involved in the production.
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