18 Rhythms you should know

David Bennett Piano・2 minutes read

Various rhythm patterns like Son clave, Bo Diddly beat, and Roomba clave play significant roles in different music genres, from Afro-Cuban to pop and bossa nova. Different rhythms such as traco, African Bell pattern, Shuffle, Swing, Scotch snap, and Charleston contribute to the diversity and richness of musical styles across the world.

Insights

  • Son clave is a foundational rhythm in Afro-Cuban music, known for its distinctive 3-2 or 2-3 pattern, influencing various musical styles.
  • The Bo Diddly beat, a variation of Son clave, gained popularity through Bo Diddly in the 1950s, showcasing the enduring influence of Afro-Cuban rhythms in modern music.

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Recent questions

  • What is Son clave in Afro-Cuban music?

    A 3-2 or 2-3 rhythm pattern.

  • What is the Bo Diddly beat?

    A rhythm derived from Son clave.

  • What is the Roomba clave known for?

    Distinct beat placement.

  • How does the African Bell pattern influence American music?

    Influenced the classic Shuffle rhythm.

  • What is the characteristic of a Shuffle rhythm?

    2:1 swing ratio.

Related videos

Summary

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Rhythmic Patterns in Music Through History

  • Son clave is a common rhythm template in Afro-Cuban music, featuring a 3-2 or 2-3 pattern.
  • The Bo Diddly beat, derived from Son clave, was popularized by Bo Diddly in the 1950s.
  • The traco rhythm, similar to triplets, is a common pattern in 2010s pop music.
  • The Roomba clave, similar to Son clave, has a distinct beat placement.
  • The standard African Bell pattern, played in 12/8, influenced the classic Shuffle rhythm in American music.
  • Swing rhythms vary in ratios, with a shuffle having a 2:1 swing ratio.
  • The Scotch snap, with a short-long note pattern, is found in traditional Scottish and baroque music.
  • Bossa nova music features syncopated rhythms, with a common 3-3-4-3-3 pattern.
  • The Charleston rhythm, originating from a dance, is a key element in bossa nova music and other genres.
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