10th History | Chapter 5 | Mass Media And History | Oneshot | Maharashtra Board

Shubham Jha・2 minutes read

The text delves into the history of Indian art, mass media evolution, and the role of various newspapers in India, emphasizing the importance of critical understanding in media consumption. It also highlights the evolution of television programming and prompts engagement with historical and geographical content, urging viewers to like, subscribe, and provide feedback for upcoming topics.

Insights

  • The history of Indian mass media, including the introduction of newspapers like Bengal Gazette and Darpan, showcases the evolution of communication modes from the British era to modern electronic and digital journalism.
  • The chapter emphasizes the critical importance of examining information in mass media carefully for accuracy, drawing parallels between the process of creating newspapers and historical epics like Ramayana and Mahabharata, while also highlighting the shift in television programming from news broadcasts to entertainment shows like Ramayana and Mahabharata, underscoring the current popularity of channels like Discovery and National Geographic for historical and geographical content.

Get key ideas from YouTube videos. It’s free

Recent questions

  • What is the history of mass media in India?

    The history of mass media in India dates back to the introduction of printing technology by the British. The Bengal Gazette, established in Kolkata in 1780, was the first English newspaper in India. Subsequently, the Darpan newspaper in Mumbai in 1832 and Prabhakar played significant roles in covering political, economic, social, and cultural events. Various newspapers and magazines were initiated by notable figures like Maratha Gopal Ganesh Agarkar, Gandhar Tilak, and Bal Shastra Ambedkar. The evolution of electronic and digital journalism, along with the establishment of radio broadcasting services like All India Radio and Akashvani, further revolutionized news dissemination in the country.

  • How did mass media evolve in India?

    Mass media in India evolved significantly over the years, starting with the introduction of printing technology by the British. The establishment of newspapers like the Bengal Gazette, Darpan, and Prabhakar marked key milestones in covering various aspects of society. The initiation of radio broadcasting services like All India Radio and Akashvani, along with the introduction of color television in 1991, further transformed the landscape of mass media in the country. The evolution from traditional print media to electronic and digital journalism has played a crucial role in shaping the way news and information are disseminated to the public.

  • Who were the key figures in Indian mass media history?

    Several key figures played pivotal roles in the history of mass media in India. James August introduced the first English newspaper, the Calcutta General Advertiser, in 1780. Bal Shastra Jambheshwar established the Darpan newspaper in Mumbai in 1832, covering a wide range of events. Mahatma Jyotiba Phule and Krishna Rao Balik started Bahujan Samaj, focusing on social awareness. Maratha Gopal Ganesh Agarkar, Gandhar Tilak, and Bal Shastra Ambedkar were instrumental in initiating newspapers and magazines that contributed to the growth of mass media in India.

  • What were the contributions of newspapers in Indian mass media?

    Newspapers in Indian mass media played crucial roles in disseminating information, covering political, economic, social, and cultural events. The Bengal Gazette, Darpan, and Prabhakar were among the notable newspapers that provided valuable insights into various aspects of society. Additionally, newspapers like Kesari, Maratha, and Digdarshan initiated by key figures contributed significantly to the growth of mass media in India. These newspapers not only informed the public but also created social awareness and published important historical and cultural content, shaping the media landscape in the country.

  • How did television programming evolve in India?

    Television programming in India has evolved significantly over the years, transitioning from news-only broadcasts to a diverse range of shows catering to different genres. Historical epics like Ramayana and Mahabharata gained immense popularity, showcasing the cultural richness of the country. The introduction of color television in 1991 marked a significant milestone in television history in India. Channels like Discovery and National Geographic have further expanded the scope of television programming, offering content related to history, geography, and other educational topics. The evolution of television programming reflects the changing preferences of viewers and the growing diversity in content offerings in the Indian media landscape.

Related videos

Summary

00:00

Evolution of Indian Mass Media and Art

  • The chapter discussed in the text is about the history of Indian art and its relation to daily life gadgets.
  • It focuses on mass media and its evolution, including the start of internet and television usage.
  • The text mentions the availability of chapter notes on a Telegram channel by searching for Shubham Jha Class 10.
  • Various chapters in history, politics, and geography are briefly touched upon, indicating progress in studies.
  • The chapter delves into mass media, explaining the concepts of mass and media as modes of communication.
  • The history of mass media in India is explored, starting with the introduction of printing technology by the British.
  • The Bengal Gazette is highlighted as the first English newspaper in India, established in Kolkata in 1780.
  • James August is credited with introducing the first English newspaper, the Calcutta General Advertiser, on 29th January 1780.
  • The Darpan newspaper, established in Mumbai in 1832 by Bal Shastra Jambheshwar, is discussed for its coverage of political, economic, social, and cultural events.
  • Prabhakar, another newspaper, is mentioned for its role in creating social awareness and publishing important titles like the history of the French Revolution.

18:30

Evolution of Indian Mass Media History

  • Bahujan Samaj was started by Mahatma Jyotiba Phule and Krishna Rao Balik, with Krishna Rao Balik being the main associate.
  • The notes on Bahujan Samaj are crucial and can provide valuable information.
  • Maratha Gopal Ganesh Agarkar and Gandhar Tilak initiated newspapers Kesari and Maratha in 1881.
  • Bal Shastra Ambedkar introduced the first monthly magazine, Digdarshan, in Marathi in 1929.
  • Electronic and digital journalism have revolutionized news dissemination through social media.
  • The Indian Broadcasting Company was the first private radio company in India, later renamed Indian State Broadcasting Service.
  • All India Radio, previously known as Indian Broadcasting Company, was established in 1936.
  • Akashvani, suggested by Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, focused on entertainment, awareness, literacy, and natural programs.
  • Delhi Doordarshan Center was inaugurated by Dr. Rajendra Prasad, with color television arriving in India in 1991.
  • Critical understanding in mass media emphasizes the importance of examining information carefully and ensuring its accuracy.

36:39

Evolution of News and Television Programming

  • The process of creating a newspaper involves various roles such as generating ideas, writing editorials, printing, and providing information, drawing parallels to historical epics like Ramayana and Mahabharata. Additionally, the evolution of television programming from news-only broadcasts to shows like Ramayana and Mahabharata is highlighted, along with the current popularity of channels like Discovery and National Geographic for historical and geographical content.
  • The text also prompts engagement with questions related to television programming history, the introduction of color television in India, and historical figures, encouraging responses in the comments section. It concludes by mentioning upcoming topics in the syllabus and urging viewers to like, subscribe, and provide feedback on the content.
Channel avatarChannel avatarChannel avatarChannel avatarChannel avatar

Try it yourself — It’s free.