UP TALKS | Interaction of Science, Technology and Society Through Time
TVUP・12 minutes read
Science, technology, and society are intertwined, with science as a path to knowledge, technology for practical use, and society with its values. The interaction of these elements is complex and varies by geography and time, influencing scientific progress and societal acceptance.
Insights
- The early days of science were heavily influenced by Aristotelian philosophy and the church, leading to a stagnation in scientific growth for almost two thousand years due to simplicity and limited elements identified.
- Societal responses to scientific advancements, such as genetically modified organisms (GMOs), vary globally based on cultural values and regulations, showcasing the significant impact of societal norms on the adoption and utilization of new technologies.
Get key ideas from YouTube videos. It’s free
Recent questions
What are the main components of science, technology, and society?
Science seeks knowledge, technology modifies nature, society has values.
Related videos
Summary
00:00
Interconnected Science, Technology, and Society: A Overview
- Science, technology, and society are interconnected and complex, with science serving as a structured approach to seeking knowledge, technology as the ability to modify nature for practical applications, and society as a group of people with values and priorities.
- The interaction of science, technology, and society varies based on factors like geography, ethnology, time, and global affairs, impacting the development and utilization of scientific and technological advancements.
- The early days of science, known as Aristotelian philosophy, were characterized by simplicity, with only four elements identified, and a significant influence from the church and Thomas Aquinas, leading to a stagnated growth of science for almost two thousand years.
- The first Industrial Revolution in England introduced new power generation methods, materials, mechanics, and economics, leading to a shift from manual labor to machine-based manufacturing, transforming England into a major global power and initiating concerns about pollution.
- The modern era involves the science of genetics and genetically modified organisms (GMOs) for food security and health concerns, with GMOs offering solutions like pest resistance and increased yield, but also raising issues of health risks and proprietary ownership.
- Societal responses to science and technology, such as the acceptance or rejection of GMOs, vary globally based on laws, regulations, and cultural values, influencing the adoption and utilization of scientific advancements.
- The analogy of a man driving an automobile represents the interaction of science, technology, and society, with science as the brain, society as the body, and technology as the automobile, highlighting the influence of society's priorities and values on the application of scientific knowledge.
- The relationship between science, technology, and society is crucial, with science providing numerous possibilities while society acts as the boundary condition determining which solutions are relevant and beneficial, emphasizing the need for alignment between scientific advancements and societal needs.
