Raf ul Yadayn Explained (Raising of the hands) - Shaykh Ibn Farooq حفظه الله
MasjidRibat・2 minutes read
The practice of raising hands during Salah, as established by authentic Hadiths in Sahih al-Bukhari and Sahih Muslim, is unanimously recognized by Islamic scholars as an essential action at the beginning of Salah, during Ruku, and when rising from Ruku. This tradition is supported by a strong consensus among various schools of thought, highlighting its legitimacy and spiritual rewards for adherents.
Insights
- The practice of raising hands (raf' al-yadain) during Salah is strongly supported by numerous authentic Hadiths, particularly from Sahih al-Bukhari and Sahih Muslim, confirming that the Prophet Muhammad (salallahu alaihi wa sallam) consistently performed this action at the start of Salah, when going into Ruku, and when rising from Ruku, while not raising them during Sujud. This consensus among Islamic scholars and companions emphasizes the importance of adhering to these established practices to ensure Salah is performed correctly.
- Despite some arguments against raising hands based on weaker Hadiths, the overwhelming majority of scholars from various schools of thought, including Hanafi, Shafi'i, and Hanbali, affirm the validity and necessity of raf' al-yadain. The practice is not only seen as a Sunnah but also as a means to earn significant spiritual rewards, highlighting its importance in enhancing one's connection with Allah (subhanahu wa ta'ala).
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Recent questions
What is the meaning of Raf' al-Yadain?
Raf' al-Yadain refers to the practice of raising the hands during Salah (prayer) at specific moments, such as at the beginning of the prayer, when going into Ruku (bowing), and when rising from Ruku. This practice is rooted in the traditions of the Prophet Muhammad (salallahu alaihi wa sallam) and is supported by authentic Hadiths found in major collections like Sahih al-Bukhari and Sahih Muslim. Scholars across various Islamic schools of thought, including Hanafi, Shafi'i, and Hanbali, have recognized and endorsed this practice, emphasizing its importance in performing Salah correctly. The act of raising the hands is seen as a Sunnah, which carries spiritual significance and rewards for those who adhere to it.
How should I perform Salah correctly?
Performing Salah correctly involves following the established practices of the Prophet Muhammad (salallahu alaihi wa sallam), which include specific actions and recitations during the prayer. One key aspect is the practice of Raf' al-Yadain, where worshippers raise their hands at the beginning of the prayer, when transitioning into Ruku, and when rising from Ruku. It is essential to consult authentic sources, such as Sahih al-Bukhari and Sahih Muslim, to understand the correct methodology of Salah. Additionally, maintaining focus and humility during the prayer, reciting the appropriate verses, and adhering to the prescribed movements are crucial for fulfilling the prayer's requirements. Engaging with knowledgeable scholars and community practices can also enhance one's understanding and execution of Salah.
Why is raising hands important in Salah?
Raising hands during Salah, known as Raf' al-Yadain, is important because it is a practice established by the Prophet Muhammad (salallahu alaihi wa sallam) and supported by numerous authentic Hadiths. This action signifies the commencement of the prayer and marks key transitions within it, such as entering Ruku and rising from it. Scholars from various Islamic traditions unanimously agree on the significance of this practice, reinforcing its legitimacy and necessity in Salah. By performing Raf' al-Yadain, worshippers align themselves with the Sunnah of the Prophet, which not only enhances the spiritual experience of the prayer but also brings about rewards in the Hereafter. The act serves as a reminder of the worshipper's submission to Allah and the importance of following the Prophet's example.
What are the benefits of Raf' al-Yadain?
The benefits of Raf' al-Yadain, or raising hands during Salah, are both spiritual and communal. Spiritually, this practice is believed to bring significant rewards, with reports indicating that each finger raised during the action earns ten rewards. This emphasizes the importance of adhering to Sunnah and the potential for increased spiritual standing before Allah (subhanahu wa ta'ala). Additionally, Raf' al-Yadain fosters a sense of unity among the Muslim community, as it is a shared practice that connects worshippers to the traditions of the Prophet Muhammad (salallahu alaihi wa sallam) and to each other. By performing this action, individuals not only fulfill a religious obligation but also participate in a collective expression of faith, reinforcing their connection to the broader Islamic community.
What do scholars say about Raf' al-Yadain?
Scholars across various Islamic schools of thought have consistently affirmed the practice of Raf' al-Yadain as an essential component of Salah. Prominent scholars, including those from the Hanafi, Shafi'i, and Hanbali traditions, have documented and supported this practice through authentic Hadiths. For instance, Imam Abu Hanifa and other Hanafi scholars have emphasized the validity and strength of the narrations regarding Raf' al-Yadain, while Shafi'i scholars unanimously endorse it. The consensus among scholars highlights the importance of adhering to the authentic practices of the Prophet Muhammad (salallahu alaihi wa sallam) to ensure that Salah is performed correctly. This scholarly agreement not only reinforces the legitimacy of Raf' al-Yadain but also encourages Muslims to embrace this Sunnah as a means of enhancing their worship and spiritual connection.
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