Ovarian cysts in women : Symptoms | Causes | Diagnosis | Treatment | Dr Rooma Sinha

Apollo Hospitals2 minutes read

Dr. Rumah Sinha explains ovarian cysts, abnormal growths in the ovaries caused by hormonal imbalances or tumors, with three main types: functional, non-cancerous tumors, and cancerous cysts. Symptoms can vary, and complications include growth, rupture, torsion, and potential cancer development, with diagnosis through clinical examination and imaging leading to treatment based on cyst type and size.

Insights

  • Ovarian cysts can be categorized into functional, non-cancerous tumors, and cancerous cysts, each with distinct characteristics and potential complications.
  • Diagnosis of ovarian cysts involves clinical examination and imaging tests like ultrasound, with treatment options ranging from observation to surgical intervention, tailored to the type and size of the cyst.

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Recent questions

  • What are ovarian cysts?

    Ovarian cysts are abnormal growths in the ovaries, which can be caused by hormonal imbalances or tumors.

  • What are the symptoms of ovarian cysts?

    Symptoms of ovarian cysts can vary from being asymptomatic to causing pain, pressure on nearby organs, or infertility.

  • How are ovarian cysts diagnosed?

    Ovarian cysts are diagnosed through clinical examination and imaging tests like ultrasound.

  • What are the complications of ovarian cysts?

    Complications of ovarian cysts can include excessive growth, rupture leading to bleeding, torsion causing acute pain, or potential cancer development.

  • How are ovarian cysts treated?

    Treatment for ovarian cysts varies based on the type and size of the cyst, ranging from observation to surgical intervention.

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Summary

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Understanding Ovarian Cysts: Types, Symptoms, Treatment

  • Dr. Rumah Sinha, a gynecology professor and surgeon at Apollo Hospital Hyderabad, discusses ovarian cysts in women.
  • Ovarian cysts are abnormal growths in the ovaries, often caused by hormonal imbalances or tumors.
  • Three main types of ovarian cysts are functional (hormone-related), non-cancerous tumors, and cancerous cysts.
  • Symptoms of ovarian cysts can vary from being asymptomatic to causing pressure on nearby organs, pain, or infertility.
  • Complications of ovarian cysts include excessive growth, rupture leading to bleeding, torsion causing acute pain, or potential cancer development.
  • Ovarian cysts can also present non-gynecological symptoms like digestive issues, often diagnosed incidentally through imaging tests.
  • Diagnosis involves clinical examination and imaging like ultrasound, with treatment varying based on cyst type and size, ranging from observation to surgical intervention.
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