How to Remember Every Muscle in the Head and Face | Corporis

Corporis2 minutes read

The video provides tips for remembering skeletal muscles of the head and face in anatomy class, presenting them in smaller chunks for easier understanding and explaining how muscles are named based on region, position, shape, or Latin roots by anatomists. It covers specific muscles like those in the forehead, eyes, ears, nose, and tongue, detailing their functions and naming conventions.

Insights

  • Muscles in anatomy are often named based on various factors such as region, position, shape, or Latin roots, aiding in understanding their functions and locations within the body.
  • The naming conventions of muscles in the head and face, like the forehead muscles frontalis and occipitalis, or the orbicularis oculi muscle, provide insights into their specific functions and anatomical connections, making it easier to remember and comprehend their roles in the body.

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Recent questions

  • How are facial muscles named?

    Based on region, position, shape, or Latin roots.

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Summary

00:00

Anatomy Tips: Remembering Head Muscles Easily

  • The video provides tips for remembering skeletal muscles of the head and face in anatomy class.
  • The list of muscles is presented in smaller chunks of 4-8 muscles for easier understanding.
  • Muscles are often named based on region, position, shape, or Latin roots by anatomists.
  • The forehead muscles, frontalis and occipitalis, are named after the frontal and occipital regions.
  • The orbicularis oculi muscle encircles the eye, allowing eyelid closure.
  • The corrugator supercilii and depressor supercilii muscles are named after their actions on the eyebrows.
  • Extraocular muscles include rectus and oblique muscles that move the eye in different directions.
  • The levator palpebrae superioris lifts the upper eyelid, while the superior tarsal muscle assists in this action.
  • Ear muscles include auricularis muscles, stapedius, tensor tympani, and temporoparietalis.
  • Nose muscles, like transverse nasalis and alar nasalis, control nostril movement through dilation and compression.

10:24

Tongue muscles: intrinsic and extrinsic functions

  • The tongue muscles consist of intrinsic muscles that change the tongue's shape and extrinsic muscles that move the tongue within the mouth, with the extrinsic muscles named based on their attachments, such as the Styloglossus connecting the skull's styloid process to the tongue.
  • Intrinsic tongue muscles are named according to the direction of their fibers, like the verticalis for vertical fibers and transversus for side-to-side fibers, with the superior longitudinal muscle housing taste buds and nerve endings on top, while the inferior longitudinal muscle is located underneath.
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