How Indonesians Defended against the Mongols - Medieval History
Kings and Generals・2 minutes read
Khubilai Khan's failed invasion of Java in the 1290s was sparked by tensions with King Kertanagara, resulting in a retreat after facing resistance led by Raden Vijaya. Despite initial setbacks, Raden Vijaya successfully repelled the Mongol invaders and established the powerful Majapahit Empire with Mongol assistance.
Insights
- King Jaya Wisnuhardhana of Tumapel controlled lucrative trade routes in Southeast Asia, making Java a vital market for exporting goods to India and importing items from China.
- Despite Khubilai Khan's attempts to extend Mongol control over trade routes by ordering an attack on Tumapel, the Mongol forces faced defeat and humiliation at the hands of Raden Vijaya, who established the powerful Majapahit Empire with Mongol assistance, showcasing the resilience and strategic prowess of local rulers in resisting foreign invasions.
Get key ideas from YouTube videos. It’s free
Recent questions
Why did Khubilai Khan order an attack on Tumapel?
To punish King Kertanagara for insulting an envoy.
What was the outcome of the Mongol attack on Tumapel?
Raden Vijaya successfully repelled the Mongol invaders.
What led to tensions between Java and the Mongols?
Insult or killing of an envoy by King Kertanagara.
What was the significance of Java in Southeast Asia?
Java controlled lucrative maritime trade routes.
How did the Mongol commanders plan to justify their attack on Tumapel?
By proclaiming they were punishing Kertanagara.
Related videos
Real Crusades History
How Hungary Finally CRUSHED the Mongols - DOCUMENTARY
Kings and Generals
Rise and Fall of the Majapahit Empire: Golden Age of Indonesia
CNA Insider
Indonesia's Spice Kingdom | The Mark Of Empire | Majapahit
Kings and Generals
How the Europeans fought the Mongols - Medieval History DOCUMENTARY
Fall of Civilizations
5. The Khmer Empire - Fall of the God Kings