Herniated Disc, Causes, Signs and Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment.
Medical Centric・2 minutes read
Herniated discs affect the spine, with different symptoms depending on the location, and can be caused by various factors, requiring a diagnosis through tests and treated with medication, therapy, or surgery as needed.
Insights
- Herniated discs primarily affect the spine due to tears in the intervertebral discs, often leading to nerve compression and subsequent pain or weakness in different parts of the body. Factors such as age, lifestyle, and genetics can increase the likelihood of developing this condition, emphasizing the importance of preventive measures and early detection.
- The symptoms of a herniated disc are diverse and dependent on the specific location within the spine, with varying manifestations like arm or leg pain, muscle weakness, or changes in bowel/bladder function. Diagnosis involves a comprehensive evaluation combining patient history, physical exams, and imaging tests, guiding treatment strategies that can range from conservative approaches like medication and therapy to surgical interventions when deemed necessary for effective management.
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Recent questions
What is a herniated disc?
A herniated disc is a spinal condition where the outer part of the intervertebral disc tears, causing the central portion to bulge out.
What causes a herniated disc?
Factors like age-related degeneration, heavy lifting, and genetics.
What are the symptoms of a herniated disc?
Pain, numbness, weakness in arms or legs.
How is a herniated disc diagnosed?
Through history, symptoms, physical exam, imaging tests.
What are the treatment options for a herniated disc?
Medication, therapy, surgery if necessary.