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Complete Grammar In One Shot - Hell month | NDA 2 2024 | Gauri mam

Arpit Choudhary・2 minutes read

Understanding the key grammar topics like tenses, conditionals, and parts of speech is crucial for the upcoming exam deadline in a week, with a special focus on constructing accurate and error-free sentences through subject-verb agreement. The class will cover essential concepts like tenses divided into present, past, and future categories, emphasizing the importance of using the correct verb forms to convey accurate information and avoid errors in answers.

Insights

Understanding tenses is crucial for constructing accurate sentences based on the time duration of actions, with different tenses serving specific purposes like describing habits, universal truths, or ongoing actions.
The usage of perfect tenses, including present perfect, past perfect, and present perfect continuous, is essential for expressing completed actions in the past with ongoing impacts, while conditional sentences often use simple past tense for imaginative situations.
Errors in subject-verb agreement, pronoun usage, and preposition selection can impact the correctness of answers, emphasizing the importance of precise language usage and avoiding redundancy to ensure accurate communication and clarity in writing.

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Recent questions

What are the main categories of tenses?
Past, present, future

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Summary

00:00

Exam Prep: Tenses, Vocabulary, Reading Essentials

The class is divided into two parts: Vocabulary and Reading, with a schedule already sent for revision.
Both parts are equally important for the exam, with potential weightage adjustments based on performance.
The upcoming exam is crucial, and understanding the material is essential for success.
The exam deadline is in a week, with a focus on grammar topics like tenses, question tags, conditionals, and parts of speech.
The class will cover tenses, including simple, continuous, perfect, and perfect continuous tenses.
The 12 tenses are divided into three main categories: present, past, and future tenses.
The usage of tenses is determined by the time duration of the action being described.
The format for constructing grammatically correct sentences involves subject-verb agreement based on the subject and tense.
The present infinite tense is used for universal truths or general facts, while the present tense is for specific habits or ongoing actions.
Understanding the usage of tenses is crucial for constructing accurate and error-free sentences.

25:39

"Mastering Verb Tenses for Effective Communication"

Verbs with 's' or 'es' need to be installed when making statements of general nature.
The habit of coming late is mentioned as a characteristic of someone's behavior.
The usage of simple present or present infinitive tense is discussed, particularly in newspaper headlines.
The importance of using the simple present and present indefinite tense when narrating events is highlighted.
The necessity of using the present infinitive tense for future events is emphasized.
Conditional sentences are explained, with the focus on using the present infinitive tense.
Certain verbs are noted to not be used in the present participle form, requiring the simple present tense.
Imperative sentences are detailed, indicating the need to use the simple present tense.
Continuous tense is discussed, especially in relation to actions happening continuously.
The concept of perfect tense is introduced, emphasizing the format for actions that have recently been completed.

48:28

Mastering Tenses: Key Points for Clarity

Asking questions is important for practice to clarify doubts.
Differentiate between "since" and "for" in sentences to determine the tense.
Perfect tense is used for actions completed in the past with ongoing impact.
Use words like "already," "recently," "lately" to identify perfect tense in questions.
Present Perfect Continuous tense indicates actions started in the past and continuing.
The format for Present Perfect Continuous tense includes subject + have/has + been + verb + ing.
Simple past tense uses the second form of the verb for past completed actions.
Simple past tense is also used for past habits and actions without a specified time.
Conditional sentences use simple past tense for imaginative situations.
Present Perfect tense is used for actions completed in the past without a specific time frame or with ongoing effects.

01:13:27

Mastering Past Tenses: A Comprehensive Guide

The perfect tense is formed after the completion of an action in the past, indicating that the action is still relevant in the present.
Past continuous and past perfect tenses are discussed, with examples provided to aid understanding.
Continuous tense expresses actions happening continuously in the past, with an example of lying in the sun given.
Past continuous tense is used when two actions are taking place simultaneously in the past.
Past infinitive tense is used when one action is ongoing while another action occurs in the past.
The concept of using connectors like "while" and "as" to denote continuous actions in the past is explained.
Continuous tense is used when an action continues for a specific duration in the past.
Past perfect tense is used to express actions that happened before another action in the past.
Conditional sentences with past perfect and simple past tenses are discussed, with examples provided.
The importance of using perfect tense to express completed actions in the past is emphasized, with practical examples given.

01:38:02

Common Grammar Mistakes and Strategies for Improvement

The verb "have" should be followed by the third form, not "had just come."
Plural subjects require the verb "have" and the third form of the verb.
The word "rising" indicates upward movement, while "raging" signifies strength and impact.
The Naga struggle for sovereignty began a day before India's independence.
Use "one" with a plural subject, as in "one of the most talked-about issues."
No error in the sentence "My friend's father goes for a walk every morning."
Be cautious when attempting questions without errors, as incorrect answers can lead to negative marking.
Corruption in politics leads to engaging top lawyers and navigating legal processes from lower to higher courts.
Both cut distributions are creating systems to filter fake news.
The number of victims is increasing annually, while the punishment for wrongdoers is to be given convincingly.

02:08:45

Grammar Essentials for Effective Communication

Praveen Sir is from another studio, not the one where classes are taken.
Verb usage must match the subject to avoid errors in answers.
Trump's tax cuts led to strong investments, growth, lower unemployment rates, and higher wages.
Errors in subject-verb agreement can affect the correctness of answers.
Understanding the basics of science is crucial for answering questions correctly.
Campinas Vila, once home to ancient sugar mills and coffee plantations, poses a challenge for visitors.
Errors in propositions can be subtle but impactful.
Dealing with adverse weather conditions requires specific language usage.
Using the correct pronouns and articles is essential for accurate communication.
Comparatives in adjectives require specific word choices for accuracy.
Tenses must align with the timing of actions for grammatical correctness.
Comparing contemporary prose with older works can reveal the enduring value of the latter.
Congratulating someone on specific occasions requires precise language usage.
Historical practices of hereditary dancers in the early Renaissance period are discussed.

02:37:17

Pressure for High Marks: Pierce and Parents

Pierce and Parents Like to Fetch High Marks in public examination
Subjected to intense pressure from Pierce and Parents Like to Fetch High Marks
Subjected intense pressure, anyone other than Like to will be used
Subjected is a transitive verb that requires an object
The Commission Set Up To All About the Reasons for Fall in Educational Standards Could Not Complete Its Work Even after two years
The voice is going on time and it is the real one
Courageous children are the real children who wish to clear exams
The error was in the incorrect usage of a preposition
The relative pronoun "that" should have been used instead of "who"
The verb "is" should be used instead of "are" with the Bengal Chamber of Commerce
The concept of redundancy should be avoided in sentences

03:04:26

Grammar rules and errors in English.

Police is a plural collective noun, so it should be paired with plural verbs.
The correct answer to a question is option D.
Exceptions exist in English, similar to chemistry.
The word 'for' is incorrectly used in a sentence, leading to criticism.
The missing page in a document was an error.
The correct answer to a question was option B.
Paired conjunctions must be used correctly in sentences.
Comparative adjectives should be formed with ER or ET for superlative degrees.
The error in a sentence was in part B.
Question tags should match the tense and polarity of the main sentence.

03:29:05

"Exam Prep Session on 29th - Theory, Practice, Feedback"

The next session is scheduled for the 29th, with a plan to revise basic theory, cover important points, and practice questions, including GT mocks if time permits, to prepare for the upcoming exam on Sunday. A PDF of the class will be available soon, and feedback is encouraged in the comment section for further improvement.

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