Why We May Be Surrounded by Older Alien Civilizations

Cool Worlds24 minutes read

Human civilizations emerged thousands of years ago in Mesopotamia, the Indus Valley, and along the Nile River, with Carl Sagan discussing civilization longevity in 1980. The focus on detecting alien civilizations has shifted to broader techno signatures like lasers, suggesting that neighboring civilizations could be significantly more advanced than us.

Insights

  • Carl Sagan introduced the idea of civilization longevity in 1980, suggesting that technological civilizations could either lag behind or surpass our own level of advancement, leading to a shift in focus from radio communication to broader techno signatures for detecting alien civilizations.
  • Bayesian statistics applied to limited data points indicate that the most probable mean lifetime of a civilization is twice the current age, with a simulation revealing that older civilizations are more common, potentially changing our perspectives on the age and technological advancement of neighboring civilizations in the universe.

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Recent questions

  • How did human civilizations first emerge?

    Human civilizations emerged a few thousand years ago in Mesopotamia, the Indus Valley, and along the Nile River. These early societies developed complex social structures, agriculture, and writing systems, laying the foundation for modern civilization.

  • What did Carl Sagan contribute to the concept of civilization longevity?

    Carl Sagan popularized the concept of civilization longevity in 1980 through his writings and Cosmos series. He believed civilizations would either lag behind or surpass our technological development, sparking discussions on the potential lifespan of advanced societies.

  • What technologies are now being considered for detecting alien civilizations?

    The focus on radio communication for detecting alien civilizations has shifted to broader techno signatures like lasers and fiber optics. Scientists are exploring new methods to detect potential alien civilizations based on their technological footprint in the universe.

  • How do younger civilizations impact their planets?

    Younger civilizations, like those in an industrial revolution, may have more visible effects on their planet due to pollutants. The environmental impact of developing civilizations can provide clues about their level of technological advancement and potential sustainability.

  • What does Bayesian statistics reveal about the mean lifetime of civilizations?

    Bayesian statistics is used to uncover the truth behind limited information data points, revealing that the most likely mean lifetime of a civilization is twice the current age. This analysis suggests that civilizations with longer lifespans are more common, influencing our understanding of the potential age and development of alien civilizations in the universe.

Related videos

Summary

00:00

"Exponential Lifetimes: Understanding Technological Civilizations"

  • Human civilizations emerged a few thousand years ago in Mesopotamia, the Indus Valley, and along the Nile River.
  • Carl Sagan popularized the concept of civilization longevity in 1980 through his writings and Cosmos series.
  • Sagan believed civilizations would either lag behind or surpass our technological development.
  • The focus on radio communication for detecting alien civilizations has shifted to broader techno signatures like lasers and fiber optics.
  • Younger civilizations, like those in an industrial revolution, may have more visible effects on their planet due to pollutants.
  • Detecting alien civilizations through new technologies like the Colossus telescope could reveal their level of development.
  • The statistical distribution of lifetimes for technological civilizations is likely exponential due to existential threats they face.
  • The exponential distribution of technological civilization lifetimes is supported by data from Earth's species and past civilizations.
  • The mean lifetime of technological civilizations remains uncertain, with Earth's human civilizations lasting a few hundred years.
  • Despite having only one data point (ourselves), it provides valuable information to understand the slope of the exponential distribution for technological civilization lifetimes.

19:47

"Bayesian Statistics Reveals Age of Alien Civilizations"

  • Bayesian statistics is used to uncover the truth behind limited information data points, revealing that the most likely mean lifetime of a civilization is twice the current age.
  • The analysis shows that civilizations with lifetimes exceeding twice the current age are likely older, with a 40% chance of being older civilizations.
  • A simulation demonstrates temporal bias, indicating that longer-lived civilizations are more common due to their extended presence.
  • The age bias suggests that most alien civilizations around us would be older than us, with a ratio of 25% younger and 75% older civilizations.
  • Approximately 10% of civilizations could be more than 10 times older than us, potentially significantly more advanced technologically.
  • The paper's insights suggest that the nearest civilizations are likely older, changing perspectives on contact and communication with more advanced beings.
  • The research highlights the importance of considering statistical probabilities in understanding the potential existence and characteristics of neighboring civilizations in the universe.
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