Why fentanyl withdrawal is so unbearable

Recent questions

• What are the dangers of opioid withdrawal?

  Opioid withdrawal can be dangerous as it can lead to death due to severe dehydration from symptoms like diarrhea and vomiting. It is crucial to seek medical help when experiencing withdrawal symptoms to prevent any life-threatening complications.

• How do opioids affect the body?

  Opioids bind to brain receptors, blocking pain signals, increasing feel-good hormones like dopamine and serotonin, and reducing stress responses. Initially, they provide pleasurable effects such as calmness, euphoria, and pain relief, but the body quickly becomes dependent on them.

• What are the symptoms of opioid withdrawal?

  Withdrawal from short-acting opioids like heroin or fentanyl can start within 8-12 hours, peak at 2-3 days, and last up to 10 days. Symptoms include intense cravings, restlessness, flu-like symptoms, and severe physical and mental distress. Seeking medical assistance is crucial to manage these symptoms effectively.

• Why is there stigma around medications for opioid use disorder?

  Stigma around medications like methadone and buprenorphine for opioid use disorder stems from a misunderstanding between physical dependence and addiction. The best treatments aim to maintain physical dependence to prevent overdose and allow normal functioning, but this distinction is often misconstrued, leading to stigma.

• How can opioid dependence be managed effectively?

  Opioid dependence can be managed effectively through medications like methadone and buprenorphine, which help maintain physical dependence to prevent overdose and allow individuals to function normally. Seeking professional help and following a treatment plan tailored to individual needs is crucial for successful management of opioid dependence.