What Syphilis Does to the Body | And Should You Get Tested?
Institute of Human Anatomy・12 minutes read
Syphilis is a deadly sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum, primarily spread through direct contact with infected lesions. Early detection through testing is essential to prevent complications and death, with penicillin G being an effective cure for the disease.
Insights
- Syphilis, caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum, is a dangerous sexually transmitted infection transmitted through direct contact with infectious lesions, emphasizing the importance of early detection and treatment to prevent severe complications or even death.
- Pregnant women should undergo testing for syphilis to prevent fetal infection, highlighting the necessity of proactive healthcare measures to safeguard both maternal and fetal health.
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Recent questions
What causes syphilis?
Syphilis is caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum.
How is syphilis transmitted?
Syphilis is primarily spread through direct contact with infectious lesions.
What are the symptoms of secondary syphilis?
Secondary syphilis presents with symptoms like rash, fever, and swollen lymph nodes.
Can syphilis be fatal?
Yes, untreated syphilis can progress to tertiary syphilis, leading to severe complications and even death.
How is syphilis treated?
Syphilis can be cured with penicillin G, with treatment protocols varying based on the presence of neurological symptoms.
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Summary
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"Syphilis: Deadly STD with Treatable Cure"
- Syphilis is a serious sexually transmitted infection that can be fatal if untreated.
- The bacterium causing syphilis is Treponema pallidum, part of the phylum of bacteria known as spirochetes.
- Syphilis is primarily spread through direct contact with infectious lesions, commonly found on genital skin.
- Pregnant women are advised to get tested for syphilis to prevent fetal infection.
- Initial infection leads to the development of a painless bump or papule, known as a Shanker, within 3 to 90 days.
- The Shanker is highly infectious due to a high concentration of bacteria, making it crucial to avoid intercourse.
- Secondary syphilis occurs in about 25% of untreated cases, spreading throughout the body with various symptoms like rash, fever, and swollen lymph nodes.
- Untreated syphilis can progress to tertiary syphilis, affecting organs like the heart, leading to severe complications and even death.
- Syphilis can be cured with penicillin G, with treatment protocols varying based on the presence of neurological symptoms, and early detection through testing is crucial for effective management.
