Waarom de jeugdzorg al meer dan vijftig jaar vastloopt

vpro tegenlicht20 minutes read

Victims of abuse in youth care receive €5,000 compensation for trauma, with the Netherlands aiming to end institutionalizing children by 2030 due to issues like high costs and abuse in the system. The youth care system in the country faces challenges, including increasing costs and waiting lists, prompting calls for reform and better management.

Insights

  • Victims of youth care receive €5,000 compensation for various forms of abuse, including physical, sexual, and psychological violence, as well as isolation, public humiliation, and loss of self-esteem and human contact.
  • The Netherlands aims to stop institutionalizing children by 2030 due to issues like long waiting lists, high costs, and abuses in the youth care system.

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Recent questions

  • What forms of abuse are compensated in youth care?

    Various forms of abuse, including physical, sexual, and psychological violence, as well as isolation, public humiliation, and loss of self-esteem and human contact, are compensated in youth care.

  • How many young people received compensation in 2023?

    Tens of thousands of young people received compensation in 2023 for traumas suffered in youth care.

  • What is the goal for institutionalizing children by 2030?

    The Netherlands aims to stop institutionalizing children by 2030 due to issues like long waiting lists, high costs, and abuses in the youth care system.

  • Who are Sanne and April, and what do they do now?

    Sanne and April, who lived in closed youth care, now work in youth care and share their experiences from closed institutions.

  • What is The Link being transformed into?

    The Link, a former prison, is being transformed into a living community where young people in need of help live with others who can support them.

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Summary

00:00

Youth Care Reform: Compensation, Challenges, and Resistance

  • Victims of youth care receive €5,000 compensation for various forms of abuse, including physical, sexual, and psychological violence, as well as isolation, public humiliation, and loss of self-esteem and human contact.
  • Tens of thousands of young people have received this compensation in 2023 for traumas suffered in youth care.
  • The Netherlands aims to stop institutionalizing children by 2030 due to issues like long waiting lists, high costs, and abuses in the youth care system.
  • Sanne and April, who lived in closed youth care, now work in youth care and share their experiences from closed institutions.
  • The Link, a former prison, is being transformed into a living community where young people in need of help live with others who can support them.
  • The history of youth protection dates back to the early 20th century, focusing on neglected children who were believed to be at risk of future criminal behavior.
  • Youth care institutions were paid per filled bed, leading to concerns about financial incentives influencing the care provided.
  • The youth care system in the Netherlands is facing challenges, with increasing costs and waiting lists, prompting calls for reform and better management.
  • Decentralization in 2015 aimed to improve organization and save costs, but by 2023, the annual spending on youth care had risen to €6 billion, surpassing healthcare spending.
  • The resistance to change in the youth care system is attributed to financial dependence on the existing structure, highlighting the need for effective management and reform.

17:06

Enhancing Youth Care Through Community Engagement

  • In youth care, it is crucial to provide stability by accompanying young people to school, engaging with parents and schools, and managing interactions with probation or other agencies.
  • Implementing a more active approach, such as engaging in physical activities with the youth, can lead to positive behavioral changes and increased respect.
  • A shift towards a more community-oriented living environment is being pursued, aiming to foster mutual support among young residents and reduce reliance on professional help.
  • The transformation of a closed youth care center into a residential area for young people, including students and those in youth care, is underway to create a supportive community.
  • Challenges in reforming the youth care system are highlighted, emphasizing the need for serious commitment to change strategies to achieve effectiveness and efficiency.
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