The Reason Why Cancer is so Hard to Beat
Kurzgesagt – In a Nutshell・2 minutes read
The battle against cancer involves the immune system fighting against the disease through different phases, starting with the Elimination Phase where immune cells eradicate tumor cells, leading to the Escape Phase where cancer cells become immune to the immune system, promoting uncontrollable growth.
Insights
- The immune system initially fights cancer by sending cells like Macrophages and T Cells to eliminate tumors by starving them of resources.
- Cancer cells can evolve to evade immune responses, creating a microenvironment that supports uncontrolled growth and hinders the body's defense mechanisms, leading to cancer recurrence and progression.
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Recent questions
How does the body fight cancer?
By activating immune cells like Macrophages and T Cells.
What happens during the Elimination Phase of cancer?
A single corrupted cell multiplies rapidly to form a tumor.
How do cancer cells evade the immune system?
By deactivating immune cells and forming new lineages.
What is the Equilibrium Phase of cancer?
The immune system inadvertently selects the fittest tumor cells.
What characterizes the Escape Phase of cancer?
Cancer cells become immune to the immune system.
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