The 100 year war on Palestine w/Rashid Khalidi | The Chris Hedges Report
The Real News Network・2 minutes read
The conflict between Palestinians and Israel is rooted in a 100-year colonial occupation by Jewish Zionists, supported by major imperial powers, leading to ethnic cleansing, wars, and ongoing violence. Rashid Khalidi divides the conflict into six periods, highlighting British and Zionist actions, Palestinian resistance, and the current Israeli government's policies, while emphasizing the importance of understanding historical context and interpretations in the conflict.
Insights
- The conflict between Palestinians and Israel is deeply rooted in a 100-year colonial occupation by Jewish Zionists, supported by major imperial powers like the British and later the US, leading to ethnic cleansing and ongoing violence in the region.
- The disparity in understanding global politics between Zionist leaders like Chaim Weizmann, Golda Meir, and Herzl, who comprehended Western societies and power dynamics, and Palestinian leaders contributed significantly to negotiation disadvantages and conflict outcomes.
- Israel's treatment of Palestinians reflects a racist colonial attitude, with discriminatory laws, military occupation, and harsh repression of resistance movements, aiming to maintain control, deny rights, and perpetuate annexation and colonization.
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Recent questions
What caused the conflict between Palestinians and Israel?
The conflict between Palestinians and Israel originated from a 100-year colonial occupation by Jewish Zionists, supported by major imperial powers like Britain and later the US. This occupation led to events like the Nakba in 1947-1948, where Zionist militias ethnically cleansed 750,000 Palestinians from historic Palestine, and the 1967 war where Israel seized the West Bank, East Jerusalem, and Gaza. The conflict has been marked by various periods of violence and displacement, shaping the current situation in the region.
What role did the British play in the conflict?
The British played a significant role in the conflict by supporting Jewish Zionists during their occupation of Palestine from 1917-1939. This support, culminating in the Balfour Declaration of 1917, aimed to establish a Jewish national home in Palestine, disregarding the rights of Palestinians. The British strategic interests, including creating a buffer to defend Egypt's eastern frontier and controlling the Mediterranean terminus, drove their support for Zionism. However, their shifting alliances and broken promises to Palestinians during the Arab revolt of 1936-1939 showcased the complexities of their involvement in the conflict.
What were the consequences of the 1947 UN partition plan?
The UN partition plan in 1947 allocated most of Palestine to the Zionists, leading to war and ethnic cleansing of Arab populations by the Zionists. By May 15, 1948, 300,000 Palestinians had become refugees, with Arab armies intervening in the conflict, resulting in the Arab-Israeli War. This plan and its aftermath significantly impacted the demographics and territorial control in the region, setting the stage for ongoing conflicts and disputes over land and rights.
How has the Palestinian resistance movement been affected?
The Palestinian resistance movement has faced challenges due to Arab leaders' failure to support Palestinians and their collusion with Israel, weakening the movement. Additionally, the advantage of Zionist leaders who understood Western societies contrasted with the lack of similar understanding among Palestinian leaders, leading to disparities in negotiations and outcomes. The repression of Palestinian resistance movements by Israel, harsher against nonviolent actions, aims to maintain a terrorist narrative and perpetuate annexation and colonization in the region.
What influences US support for Israel?
US support for Israel is influenced by factors like Christian Zionism, generational beliefs, and significant aid provided to the Israeli government. The blind support from both Democratic and Republican parties for the Netanyahu government showcases the influence of political and ideological factors in shaping US policies towards Israel. Despite growing support for Palestinian rights among younger generations and minorities, the influence of money in politics, exemplified by AIPAC's spending to oppose politicians advocating for a ceasefire, continues to impact US-Israel relations.
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