SWORD names / classification / terminology
Shadiversity・2 minutes read
Swords can be categorized into short sword, arming sword, and longsword, with terms like "longsword" often misunderstood as referring to a one-handed sword. Great swords, much larger than longswords, are more akin to polearms and require different fighting techniques.
Insights
- The term "longsword" actually refers to a two-handed sword, not a one-handed sword, contrary to common misconceptions perpetuated by pop culture.
- Great swords, often misrepresented in video games, are distinct from longswords in size and fighting style, resembling polearms more than traditional swords due to their massive size and unique techniques required for combat.
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Recent questions
What are the different types of swords?
Swords can be categorized into short sword, arming sword, longsword, bastard sword, and great sword. Each type has unique characteristics and historical contexts.
How is a longsword defined?
Contrary to popular belief, a longsword refers to a two-handed sword, not a one-handed sword. It is often misrepresented in pop culture sources like video games.
What is an arming sword used for?
The arming sword is a classic one-handed knightly sword used with a shield. It has a specific historical context and was commonly used in medieval warfare.
What is a bastard sword?
A bastard sword, also known as a hand-and-a-half sword, is a subclass of the longsword. It can be used with one or two hands, providing versatility in combat situations.
How do great swords differ from longswords?
Great swords are distinct from longswords due to their massive size and reach. They are much larger, reaching at least head height, and require different fighting techniques. Great swords are more similar to polearms than traditional swords.
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Summary
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Misconceptions in Sword Classification in Pop Culture
- Swords can be categorized into three main types: short sword, arming sword, and longsword.
- Pop culture sources like Dungeons & Dragons and Skyrim often misrepresent sword names and classifications.
- The term "longsword" is commonly misunderstood; it actually refers to a two-handed sword, not a one-handed sword.
- The arming sword is the classic one-handed knightly sword used with a shield.
- The bastard sword, also known as a hand-and-a-half sword, is a subclass of the longsword and can be used with one or two hands.
- Great swords are distinct from longswords due to their massive size and reach, which is often misrepresented in video games and role-playing games.
- Proper great swords are much larger than longswords, reaching at least head height and requiring different fighting techniques.
- Great swords are more akin to polearms than swords due to their size and unique fighting style.
- The progression of sword sizes includes short swords, arming swords, longswords, bastard swords, and true great swords, each with specific characteristics and historical contexts.
