Suffering and Evil: The Probability Version

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The problem of suffering and evil challenges the existence of God, but intellectual arguments and evidence suggest that God's existence is probable, particularly within the Christian perspective that offers explanations for suffering and promises of renewal in the future. Despite the emotional impact of suffering, the belief in God's presence and promises provides strength, hope, and a deeper understanding of suffering's purpose.

Insights

  • Atheist philosophers acknowledge the failure of the logical version of the problem of suffering in disproving God's existence, highlighting the complexity of this theological debate.
  • Christianity presents doctrines that increase the probability of God and suffering coexisting, emphasizing the transformative nature of suffering in deepening one's relationship with God and the promise of eternal life beyond earthly trials.

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Recent questions

  • Can suffering disprove God's existence?

    No, logical and probability arguments suggest otherwise.

  • What evidence supports God's existence?

    Various powerful arguments and background information.

  • How does Christianity address suffering?

    Through doctrines that increase the probability of God's existence.

  • Can emotional impact of suffering negate God's existence?

    Despite emotional impact, intellectual arguments support God's existence.

  • What does God promise to those who suffer?

    Strength, hope, and ultimate renewal of all things in the future.

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Summary

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The Problem of Suffering and God's Existence

  • The logical version of the problem of suffering and evil argues that the existence of suffering makes it logically impossible for God to exist, but even atheist philosophers acknowledge that this argument fails.
  • The probability version of the problem suggests that while it's logically possible for God and suffering to coexist, it seems unlikely due to the amount of pointless suffering. However, our limited perspective may hinder us from understanding God's reasons for allowing suffering.
  • God's existence may be probable when considering the full scope of evidence and background information, including powerful arguments for God's existence.
  • Christianity presents doctrines that increase the probability of God and suffering coexisting, such as the purpose of life being to know God, suffering leading to a deeper relationship with God, and the promise of eternal life beyond this world.
  • Despite the intellectual arguments failing to disprove God's existence, the emotional impact of suffering remains powerful, but God promises to be with those who suffer, offering strength, hope, and the ultimate renewal of all things in the future.
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