Mr. Wright's Art Class: Living With Art, Chapter 13 - Architecture, Part 1
William Wright・2 minutes read
Architecture serves a functional purpose of protection and security, with two main categories of shell systems and skeleton and skin systems. Different architectural styles and techniques, such as post and lintel construction, Greek columns, and Roman innovations like aqueducts and arches, have shaped the development of architectural structures throughout history.
Insights
- Architecture can be categorized into shell systems, where structural support and sheathing are the same material, and skeleton and skin systems, where a support frame is covered with a more fragile sheath.
- Roman innovations in architecture, such as the invention of concrete and the use of metal reinforcement, revolutionized construction methods by increasing tensile strength and expanding architectural possibilities.
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Recent questions
What are the two categories of architecture discussed in the lecture?
Shell systems and skeleton and skin.
What is load-bearing construction in architecture?
Piling layers with thicker bottom layers for support.
What are the different types of columns in Greek architecture?
Doric, Ionic, Corinthian.
What are buttresses in architecture used for?
Additional support outside walls to bear weight.
What is the significance of domes in architectural design?
Created by spinning arches in circles for structural support.
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