Meaning, Nature and Scope of Geography | Pedagogy of School Subject | Amiya Alvira
Stairs to Excellence・2 minutes read
Geography is a crucial subject for exams like CTET and UPSC, involving the study of human activities and physical features like mountains and oceans. It is divided into physical and human geography, exploring the relationship between humans and their environment, with cartography playing a key role in representing geographical information accurately.
Insights
- Geography encompasses the study of physical features like mountains and oceans, human activities, and the Earth's various regions, making it a multidisciplinary field crucial for aspiring teachers aiming to understand the intricate relationships between humans and their environment.
- The term "Geography" was coined by Eratosthenes and encompasses physical geography, focusing on natural features, and human geography, delving into human activities and settlements, highlighting the dual nature of the subject as both a natural and social science that aids in comprehending Earth's rotation, gravitational forces, and planetary movements through the lens of cartography, which combines scientific and artistic elements to accurately represent geographical data.
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Recent questions
What is the significance of studying Geography?
Understanding geography is crucial for exams like CTET and UPSC, especially for aspiring teachers. It involves studying physical features, human activities, and places on Earth. Geography helps comprehend patterns, phenomena, and processes, exploring the relationship between humans and their environment.
Who termed the subject of Geography?
Eratosthenes first termed Geography, defining it as the study of people's activities and physical things on Earth. It is divided into physical geography, focusing on natural features, and human geography, studying human activities and settlements.
How is Geography classified?
Geography is divided into physical geography, which focuses on physical features like mountains and oceans, and human geography, which studies human activities and settlements. It is considered both a natural and social science, exploring human culture, activities, and their relationship with the environment.
What does modern Geography encompass?
Modern geography is seen as a special science, studying Earth's rotation, gravitational force, and other planetary movements. It involves making and studying maps, understanding regions, human settlements, and changes in social, cultural, and economic sectors.
What is Cartography?
Cartography is the practice of drawing maps, combining scientific and artistic elements to represent geographical information accurately. It plays a vital role in geography by visually representing physical features, human settlements, and other geographical data.
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Summary
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Importance of Geography in Education and Society
- Geography is an essential subject for exams like CTET and UPSC, crucial for aspiring teachers.
- Geography involves studying human activities, physical features like mountains and oceans, and places on Earth.
- Geography was first termed by Eratosthenes and is considered the study of people's activities and physical things on Earth.
- Geography is divided into physical geography, focusing on physical features like mountains, and human geography, studying human activities and settlements.
- Geography is considered both a natural and social science, exploring human culture, activities, and their relationship with the environment.
- Geography helps understand patterns, phenomena, and processes, investigating the inter-relationships between humans and their environment.
- Modern geography is seen as a special science, studying Earth's rotation, gravitational force, and other planetary movements.
- Geography involves making and studying maps, understanding regions, human settlements, and changes in social, cultural, and economic sectors.
- Cartography is the practice of drawing maps, combining scientific and artistic elements to represent geographical information accurately.
