Is the EU Democratic? Does Your Vote Matter?

Kurzgesagt – In a Nutshell・2 minutes read

The European Union's democratic structure and balance of power between member states and institutions like the European Parliament raise questions about its democratic nature amid efforts to promote peace and prosperity in Europe through enforced rules and laws. The EU's complex framework involves a mix of direct and indirect democracy, with the European Parliament gaining influence over approving laws, budgets, and treaties, although it lacks the power to propose new laws independently.

Insights

  • The European Union was founded to foster peace and prosperity among European nations by implementing rules through institutions like the European Court of Justice.
  • The European Parliament, despite its growing influence in approving laws and treaties, faces limitations in proposing new laws independently, leading to discussions on the democratic nature of the EU and the distribution of power between member states and the Parliament.

Get key ideas from YouTube videos. It’s free

Recent questions

  • What is the European Union?

    A political and economic union of European countries.

  • How does the European Parliament function?

    Approves laws, budgets, and treaties.

  • What is the purpose of the European Court of Justice?

    Enforce rules and laws within the EU.

  • How does the EU promote peace and prosperity?

    By establishing rules and institutions.

  • What is the democratic nature of the EU?

    Mix of direct and indirect democracy.

Related videos

Summary

00:00

EU Democracy and Power Dynamics Explained

  • Being a citizen of the European Union involves living under a system that many perceive as bureaucratic and undemocratic, raising questions about the EU's democratic nature and the impact of individual votes.
  • International politics are described as anarchic, lacking a central authority to ensure fairness, leading to powerful countries historically taking what they wanted through extortion or violence.
  • The EU was established to promote peace and prosperity among European nations, aiming to enforce rules and laws through institutions like the European Court of Justice.
  • The EU's structure involves a mix of direct and indirect democracy, with key institutions including the European Council, the Council of the EU, the European Commission, and the directly elected European Parliament.
  • The European Parliament has gained significant influence over the years, approving laws, budgets, and treaties, making individual votes impactful, although it lacks the power to propose new laws independently, sparking debates on the EU's democratic nature and the balance of power between member states and the EU Parliament.
Channel avatarChannel avatarChannel avatarChannel avatarChannel avatar

Try it yourself — It’s free.