How to Show, Not Tell: The Complete Writing Guide

Diane Callahan - Quotidian Writer22 minutes read

The text emphasizes the importance of "show, don't tell" in writing by providing evidence to support claims and combining telling and showing in a novel. Practical strategies from Janice Hardy's Understanding Show, Don’t Tell are highlighted, encouraging readers to replace telling with showing to enhance storytelling depth and authenticity.

Insights

  • The concept of "show, don't tell" in writing emphasizes the need to provide evidence and concrete details to support claims, creating a more engaging and vivid storytelling experience for readers.
  • Various experts, including Janice Hardy and Paul Dawson, highlight the importance of balancing telling and showing in novels, with a focus on using strong verbs, thoughtful narration, and immersive dialogue to convey emotions and enhance reader connection to characters.

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Recent questions

  • What is the importance of "show, don't tell" in writing?

    It emphasizes providing evidence to support claims.

  • What are some guiding principles for stronger "showing" in writing?

    Using evidence to support claims and replacing abstract concepts with concrete details.

  • How can emotions be effectively conveyed through dialogue in writing?

    By avoiding the use of adverbs and showing emotions through words alone.

  • What is the role of narrative voice in "show, don't tell" writing?

    To filter observations through the narrative voice to show rather than tell.

  • How can writers slow down emotional scenes to enhance storytelling?

    By allowing readers to hear every thought and observe key details.

Related videos

Summary

00:00

"Show, Don't Tell: Writing with Evidence"

  • The passage discusses the importance of "show, don't tell" in writing, emphasizing the need to provide evidence to support claims.
  • It mentions that telling is not inherently bad and that all novels are a mix of telling and showing.
  • The text highlights the opening of The Secret Garden as an example of effective storytelling that combines telling and showing.
  • Pixar writer Andrew Stanton's TED Talk is referenced, explaining the concept of making the audience work for the story's meaning.
  • The text delves into the origins of "show, don't tell" as a writing mantra, tracing its roots to the rise of realism in the novel.
  • Scholar Paul Dawson's insights on the development of the novel and the importance of impersonalizing the narrator are discussed.
  • The text mentions Percy Lubbock's book, The Craft of Fiction, which popularized the idea of "showing vs. telling" in writing.
  • Janice Hardy's observations on the need to imply meaning rather than explicitly stating it are highlighted.
  • Six guiding principles for stronger "showing" are outlined, including using evidence to support claims and replacing abstract concepts with concrete details.
  • The importance of avoiding over-reliance on body language to convey emotions in writing is discussed, with a focus on showing emotions through actions and thoughts.

13:26

"Emotions in Writing: Showing, Not Telling"

  • Little Jane never slept more than four hours at a time, causing concern for the character.
  • The character recalls a past incident involving a child who slept too long, leading to anxiety.
  • The initial description of the character's emotions is considered forced and melodramatic.
  • A revised scene focuses on the character's thoughts and actions, showing a more nuanced emotional response.
  • Strong verbs like "flipped" and "snatched" convey panic and urgency in the revised scene.
  • Writers are advised to slow down emotional scenes, allowing readers to hear every thought and observe key details.
  • Emotions can be effectively conveyed through dialogue, with examples provided to illustrate this point.
  • Avoid using adverbs in dialogue to show emotions more effectively through words alone.
  • Filter observations through the narrative voice to show rather than tell, enhancing the reader's connection to the characters.
  • Showing in dialogue and narrative helps immerse readers in the story, creating a more vivid and engaging experience.

25:54

Effective Strategies for Show, Don't Tell

  • Hardy’s Understanding Show, Don’t Tell provides practical strategies for identifying and rectifying instances of "telling" in writing, encouraging readers to replace showing with telling in a favorite book excerpt as an exercise. An example from Where the Crawdads Sing by Delila Owens illustrates the effectiveness of showing emotions through actions and narrative voice, emphasizing the importance of maintaining depth and authenticity in storytelling.
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