How humanity got hooked on coffee - Jonathan Morris
TED-Ed・2 minutes read
Kaldi discovered coffee in the 9th century, leading to its global popularity through different historical periods, including the expansion of the coffee industry and current focus on quality and sustainability amidst ethical concerns and climate change challenges.
Insights
- Kaldi, a goatherd, stumbled upon coffee's discovery when his goats reacted to berries, sparking a chain of events that led to the widespread human consumption of coffee.
- The global expansion of the coffee industry, from the Middle East to Latin America, raised ethical concerns due to exploitative practices, prompting modern efforts towards quality, sustainability, and certification in response to climate change challenges.
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Recent questions
What is the origin of coffee?
Coffee was discovered by a goatherd named Kaldi around 850 CE when his goats became hyper after eating berries. This led to the utilization of coffee by humans for various purposes.
How did coffee spread globally?
Coffee's popularity grew from Ethiopia to the Middle East in the 1400s, with Yemen introducing it during rituals, the Ottoman Empire refining the beverage, and Europe embracing coffeehouses. This led to the global expansion of the coffee industry.
Who became a major coffee producer?
Latin America became a major producer of coffee through exploitative means, raising ethical concerns and leading to certification efforts to ensure fair practices in the industry.
What are recent trends in the coffee industry?
Recent trends in the coffee industry focus on quality and sustainability amidst challenges posed by climate change. This shift towards sustainable practices aims to address environmental concerns and ensure the longevity of the industry.
How did coffee become popular in Europe?
Coffee became popular in Europe through the establishment of coffeehouses, where people gathered to socialize and enjoy the beverage. This cultural shift towards embracing coffee contributed to its widespread popularity in Europe.
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Summary
00:00
Evolution of Coffee: From Discovery to Global Industry
- Around 850 CE, a goatherd named Kaldi discovered coffee when his goats became hyper after eating berries, leading to humans utilizing coffee for various purposes.
- Coffee's popularity grew from Ethiopia to the Middle East in the 1400s, with Yemen introducing it during rituals, the Ottoman Empire refining the beverage, and Europe embracing coffeehouses.
- The coffee industry expanded globally, with Latin America becoming a major producer through exploitative means, leading to ethical concerns and certification efforts, while recent trends focus on quality and sustainability amidst climate change challenges.
