History vs. Egypt’s "most powerful" pharaoh - Jessica Tomkins

TED-Ed2 minutes read

Pharaoh Ramesses II, also known as "Ramesses the Great," ruled Egypt for nearly 70 years, overseeing a time of prosperity and military triumphs that shaped his legacy, though his controversial actions, including erasing previous pharaohs' names, continue to spark debate among historians.

Insights

  • Ramesses II, also known as "Ramesses the Great," ruled Egypt for nearly 70 years during a prosperous era in the 13th century BCE, leaving behind a mixed legacy with varying opinions on his leadership and accomplishments.
  • Despite his military triumphs, such as defeating the Hittites, Pharaoh Ramesses II's reputation is clouded by controversies surrounding his construction projects, extensive propaganda, and the intentional removal of his predecessors' names, prompting debates about his true intentions and lasting influence on Egyptian society.

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Recent questions

  • Who was Pharaoh Ramesses II?

    Ramesses II reigned in 13th century BCE.

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Summary

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Ramesses II: Controversial Pharaoh of Egypt

  • Pharaoh Ramesses II reigned for almost 70 years in the 13th century BCE, overseeing a golden age of Egyptian prosperity.
  • Ramesses II, also known as "Ramesses the Great," was a controversial figure, with conflicting views on his leadership and legacy.
  • Ramesses' military achievements, including a victory over the Hittites, were crucial for his reputation, despite some controversies and exaggerations.
  • The pharaoh's legacy is debated, with his construction projects, propaganda, and erasure of previous pharaohs' names raising questions about his true intentions and impact on Egyptian society.
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