Hinduism vs Buddhism - The Core Differences Simply Explained By A Buddhist Monk

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Buddhism and Hinduism have different approaches to achieving enlightenment, with Buddhism focusing on purifying negative emotions for nirvana while Hindu Tantra emphasizes karma accumulation through good deeds and rituals. Deities in Hinduism are seen as manifestations of the universal God, while in Buddhism, they reflect one's true nature, with practices like chanting mantras aimed at connecting with one's enlightened core.

Insights

  • Buddhism focuses on purifying negative emotions to achieve nirvana, emphasizing the need to see beyond appearances and understand the true nature of phenomena.
  • Hinduism emphasizes accumulating karma through good deeds and rituals to progress towards enlightenment swiftly, viewing deities as manifestations of the universal God tailored to individual paths.

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Recent questions

  • How do Buddhism and Hinduism differ in their motivations?

    Buddhism focuses on purifying negative emotions for nirvana, while Hinduism emphasizes accumulating good karma for enlightenment.

  • What is the concept of Samsara in Buddhism?

    Samsara is a deluded state filled with suffering, contrasting with nirvana where purified emotions like patience and compassion prevail.

  • What are the paths in Buddhism?

    Theravada, Mahayana, and Vajrayana are the three paths, with Mahayana emphasizing the well-being of all sentient beings and offering a faster path to enlightenment.

  • How do Hinduism and Buddhism view deities differently?

    Hindu deities are seen as manifestations of the universal God, tailored to individual paths, while in Buddhism, deities like Tara and Avalokiteshvara represent aspects of one's true nature.

  • What is the purpose of visualizing deities in Buddhism?

    Visualizing deities in Buddhism aims at connecting with one's enlightened core, viewing them as reflections of one's true nature rather than external beings.

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Summary

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Comparing Buddhism and Hinduism: Paths to Enlightenment

  • Buddhism and Hinduism are similar yet different in their intentions and motivations for actions, with Buddhism focusing on purifying default negative emotions to achieve nirvana.
  • Samsara in Buddhism is described as a deluded state of mind filled with suffering, contrasting with the idea of nirvana where purified emotions like patience and compassion prevail.
  • Buddhism aims for all sentient beings to be free from suffering and attain enlightenment, emphasizing the need to see beyond appearances to understand the true nature of phenomena.
  • In Buddhism, there are three paths or "Vehicles" - Theravada, Mahayana, and Vajrayana, with Mahayana focusing on the well-being of all sentient beings and offering a faster path to enlightenment.
  • Hindu Tantra emphasizes accumulating karma through good deeds, rituals, and meditation to progress towards enlightenment more swiftly.
  • Deities in Hinduism are seen as different manifestations of the universal God, tailored to individual paths and realities, while in Buddhism, deities like Tara and Avalokiteshvara represent aspects of one's true nature.
  • Deities in Buddhism are viewed as reflections of one's own true nature, with practices like chanting mantras and visualizing them aimed at connecting with one's enlightened core rather than external beings.
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