HD! Wie gut sind Fertiggerichte - Der große Test mit Sternekoch Nelson Müller [Doku]

DokuMacht4 minutes read

A significant portion of Germans prefer ready-made meals for convenience, but star chef Nelson Müller highlights the inferior quality and potential additives in these products compared to homemade options, which offer better control over ingredients. While cooking at home generally leads to healthier meals with more nutrients, ready-made options can be acceptable if consumers are vigilant about ingredient quality and diversity.

Insights

  • A significant portion of the German population, about 84%, relies on ready-made meals priced under one euro for their convenience, but this raises concerns about quality and transparency, as many products contain additives that compromise ingredient integrity. Star chef Nelson Müller highlights the contrast between ready meals and gourmet dishes, emphasizing that while ready-made options are appealing for their speed and cost, they often lack the higher quality ingredients found in homemade meals, which are generally healthier and more nutritious.

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Recent questions

  • What are ready meals made of?

    Ready meals typically consist of various ingredients, including meats, vegetables, grains, and sauces, often combined with additives to enhance flavor and shelf life. The quality of these ingredients can vary significantly, with some products containing lower-quality components like shaped meats made from leftovers or fillers such as wheat protein in cheaper options. Consumers are encouraged to scrutinize ingredient lists, as high-quality ready meals usually have fewer unpronounceable additives and feature the most prevalent ingredients listed first. This transparency is crucial for making informed choices about the nutritional value and quality of ready meals.

  • Are homemade meals healthier than ready meals?

    Generally, homemade meals are considered healthier than ready meals because they allow for greater control over ingredients, including the types of oils, fats, and sugars used. Cooking from scratch often results in meals that are richer in nutrients, as fresh ingredients tend to retain more vitamins compared to processed options. For instance, homemade chicken soup can provide more vitamin C than canned varieties, which may lack essential nutrients. However, it is important to note that homemade meals can also be higher in calories due to larger portions of meat. Ultimately, the healthiness of a meal depends on the ingredients and cooking methods employed.

  • How much do ready meals cost?

    The cost of ready meals can vary widely depending on the type and brand. On average, bagged soups are priced around 55 cents, while canned meals containing meat, pasta, or vegetables typically cost about one euro. Frozen meals are generally more expensive, averaging around 1.57 euros per portion. Some manufacturers, like Frosta, offer products that adhere to strict purity laws but can exceed four euros for 500 grams, which limits their market share. Price sensitivity among consumers plays a significant role in the ready meal market, influencing purchasing decisions based on affordability.

  • What should I look for in ready meals?

    When selecting ready meals, consumers should pay close attention to the ingredient list and nutritional information. High-quality products usually contain fewer additives and recognizable ingredients, with the first ingredient listed being the most prevalent. It is advisable to avoid meals with excessive unpronounceable additives, as these can indicate lower quality. Additionally, consumers should consider the balance of nutrients, aiming for meals that provide a variety of food groups. Transparency in labeling is essential, as it helps consumers make informed choices about the healthiness and quality of the meals they purchase.

  • Do ready meals have nutritional value?

    Ready meals can have nutritional value, but this varies significantly among different products. While some ready meals may provide essential nutrients, others can be lacking in vitamins and minerals, particularly if they contain high levels of additives or processed ingredients. For example, laboratory analyses have shown that frozen meals often have minimal vitamin C content, while homemade meals typically retain more nutrients. A varied and balanced diet is crucial, and ready meals can be part of a healthy eating plan if diverse and nutritious options are chosen. Ultimately, consumers should evaluate the nutritional content and ingredient quality to ensure they are making healthy choices.

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Summary

00:00

Ready Meals in Germany: Quality vs Convenience

  • A large selection of ready meals is available, priced under one euro, appealing to 84% of Germans who rely on these quick options for convenience.
  • Star chef Nelson Müller acknowledges the appeal of ready-made meals, despite their lower quality compared to his gourmet dishes, which require better ingredients and more effort.
  • The average price for bagged soups is 55 cents, while canned meals with meat, pasta, or asparagus average around one euro; frozen meals cost about 1.57 euros per portion.
  • Miko, a small manufacturer, produces Königsberger Klopse with regional ingredients, but struggles to justify prices above three euros due to consumer price sensitivity.
  • The legal food regulations in Germany are strict, yet manufacturers often keep production methods secret, leading to consumer skepticism about the quality of ready meals.
  • Frosta, a manufacturer, adheres to self-imposed purity laws, avoiding additives, but their products can exceed four euros for 500g, limiting their market share to less than one percent.
  • Additives in ready meals can lower the quality of ingredients; for example, shaped ham is made from leftover meat, while cheaper chicken nuggets often contain wheat protein and water.
  • Consumers should scrutinize ingredient lists; high-quality products contain fewer unpronounceable additives, and the first ingredient listed is typically the most prevalent.
  • Cooking at home is generally healthier than consuming ready meals, as it allows for control over ingredients like oil, fat, and sugar, which are often hidden in processed foods.
  • The overall quality of ready meals is rated three out of five stars, with many products containing additives that compromise ingredient quality, making transparency essential for consumers.

18:30

Homemade vs Ready-Made Meals Nutritional Debate

  • Reiner Sablinsky compares ready-made pork slices and homemade meals, both costing around €2 per portion, with a frozen rice and vegetable pan priced at €2.59.
  • Marianne Wardin prepares chicken soup from scratch for less than €1 per portion, believing homemade food is healthier than canned options, which may lack vitamins and nutrients.
  • The laboratory analysis will assess the nutritional content of both ready-made and homemade meals, focusing on vitamins, nutrients, and potential additives.
  • Sablinsky emphasizes the importance of fresh ingredients, noting that homemade meals often contain more nutrients but also more calories due to higher meat content.
  • The analysis reveals that frozen meals have almost zero vitamin C, while homemade chicken soup contains more vitamin C but similar fat content compared to canned versions.
  • A varied and balanced diet is essential; ready-made meals can be healthy if diverse options are chosen, contradicting the belief that they are always less nutritious.
  • Nelson conducts a cooking experiment, claiming he can prepare a pork medallion dish with pepper sauce and mashed potatoes in under seven minutes, showcasing quick cooking techniques.
  • The Schlebach family tests energy consumption, finding that cooking at home used 0.41 kilowatt hours, while a ready meal consumed only 0.165 kilowatt hours, indicating lower energy use for ready meals.
  • The CO2 emissions for both homemade and ready-made meals are similar, with ready meals causing 1120 grams of CO2, highlighting the efficiency of industrial food production.
  • A blind taste test of eight asparagus cream soups reveals minimal taste differences, with testers favoring both gourmet and canned options, demonstrating that quality can vary widely among products.

38:16

Affordable Meals and Varied Taste Preferences

  • The main course, spaghetti Bolognese, costs €1.72 and takes a maximum of 12 minutes to prepare, with a recommended combination of Miracoli sauce and Hilcona fresh pasta for €1.99.
  • Semolina porridge, a dessert option, is available for 69 cents from Dr. Oetker, preferred creamy by women and slightly grainy by men, highlighting varied taste preferences.
  • Testers rated ready meals two stars overall, noting that while some products are acceptable, transparency in ingredients is lacking, and cooking at home can enhance taste and quality.
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